Training Supervisors to Provide Performance Feedback Using Video Modeling with Voiceover Instructions
A single 10-minute voice-over video can teach supervisors to give accurate, lasting performance feedback.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Shuler et al. (2019) filmed a 10-minute clip that shows an expert giving good feedback to a therapist. A voice-over labels each step as it happens.
Four supervisors watched the clip. The team then tracked whether the supervisors copied those feedback steps when they later coached real staff.
What they found
Every supervisor hit mastery on all eight feedback skills after only a few views. Skills stuck without extra drills.
The supervisors later used the same steps on new tasks and with new therapists. Generalization happened without more training.
How this fits with other research
Early et al. (2012) used the same voice-over video trick to teach staff how to run discrete trials. Both studies show the cheap clip works fast, but C targeted therapist accuracy while Shuler targeted supervisor talk.
Taber et al. (2017) also found one short video can shift staff behavior. Their clip was only five minutes and boosted teacher attention. Shuler doubled the length and aimed at feedback phrases instead.
Day-Watkins et al. (2018) blended the voice-over video with full behavior-skills training and saw bigger fidelity jumps. Shuler proves the video slice alone is enough when time is tight.
Why it matters
You can replace a long BST workshop with a 10-minute video and still get clean, generalizable feedback skills from your supervisors. Queue the clip in your next staff meeting, hand out a simple checklist, and watch the quality of live supervision rise that same week.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Supervisors commonly use feedback to teach staff members to implement behavioral interventions. However, few studies have evaluated methods to teach supervisors to provide effective feedback. We used a multiple-baseline design to evaluate the use of video modeling with voice-over instruction to train 4 supervisors to provide performance feedback to a confederate therapist implementing a guided-compliance procedure. We assessed supervisors’ accuracy with implementing 8 feedback component skills during scripted role-plays before and after video modeling. We also assessed the extent to which supervisors’ skills generalized when providing feedback to a confederate therapist implementing novel behavioral procedures (i.e., discrete-trial training and mand training) and an actual therapist implementing the guided-compliance procedure with a child with autism. All supervisors mastered the feedback component skills following video modeling. Overall, the results of the current study suggest that video modeling may be an efficacious and efficient method to train supervisors.
Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2019 · doi:10.1007/s40617-018-00314-5