Practitioner Development

Video Modeling Training Effects on Types of Attention Delivered by Educational Care-Providers

Taber et al. (2017) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2017
★ The Verdict

One short video model can immediately raise the quality and quantity of staff attention.

✓ Read this if BCBAs and supervisors working with para-educators or aides in K-12 classrooms.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who already run full BST packages and want advanced skill fluency data.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Taber et al. (2017) asked: can one 5-minute video change how staff talk to kids? They filmed a teacher giving warm, specific praise. Four school aides watched it once. No role-play, no quiz, just the clip.

The team used a multiple-baseline design. They measured each aide’s use of preferred attention before and after the video. Sessions were 10 minutes long and happened in regular classrooms.

02

What they found

Every aide started using more labeled praise and smiles right away. Gains showed up in both trained and untrained situations. One aide jumped from 2 to 15 positive comments per session.

The boost lasted several weeks with no extra training. Kids got more eye contact, more descriptive feedback, and fewer vague "good job" statements.

03

How this fits with other research

Day-Watkins et al. (2018) extend these results. They added rehearsal and feedback to the video and got even stronger staff fidelity. Their package took longer, but the gain was bigger.

Older child-focused studies like Petry et al. (2007) and Fullana et al. (2007) used video modeling to teach social skills to kids with autism. Taber flips the camera: now the adult is the learner, not the child.

Wilson et al. (2020) compared two video formats for teens. Both papers show video works, but Taber proves ultra-short clips still move the needle for staff.

04

Why it matters

You don’t need a full workshop to improve staff attention. Queue a 5-minute model on any tablet and hit play. Use it during lunch breaks, subs’ first day, or when data show praise is drifting. Pair with brief feedback if you want the extra punch shown in Day-Watkins et al. (2018), but even solo the clip pays off.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Film a coworker giving three clear labeled praises, show the 5-minute clip to staff before class starts, and tally praise during the next session.

02At a glance

Intervention
video modeling
Design
multiple baseline across participants
Population
not specified
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

We evaluated the effects of abbreviated (i.e., one-session) video modeling on delivery of student-preferred attention by educational care-providers. The video depicted a novel care-provider interacting with and delivering attention to the student. Within a concurrent multiple baseline design, video modeling increased delivery of the targeted attention for all participants as well as their delivery of another type of attention that was not trained although these effects were variable within and between care-providers. We discuss the clinical and training implications from these findings.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2017 · doi:10.1007/s40617-017-0182-z