Autism & Developmental

Group-Based Social Skills Training with Play for Children on the Autism Spectrum.

Chester et al. (2019) · Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2019
★ The Verdict

Eight weekly group sessions that pair social skills with play lift real-world social competence for 8- to 12-year-olds with autism.

✓ Read this if BCBAs running elementary or middle-school social-skills groups in clinics or schools.
✗ Skip if Practitioners working with adolescents or adults only.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Chester et al. (2019) ran an eight-week group social-skills program with a play twist. Kids with autism aged 8-12 met in small groups. Each session mixed social lessons with structured play.

The design was a randomized controlled trial. Half the kids started right away. The other half waited eight weeks. Researchers then compared the two groups.

02

What they found

The play-plus-SST group beat the waitlist on every social measure. Parents saw better sharing, turn-taking, and conversation at home and at school.

Social-competence scores rose enough to matter in real life. The gains showed up on both parent and teacher checklists.

03

How this fits with other research

Deckers et al. (2016) ran a similar 8-12 SST group earlier, but without the play layer. Both studies beat waitlist, so the play add-on does not hurt and may help engagement.

U et al. (2018) tripled the dose to 24 weeks and saw larger parent-rated gains. Monica’s shorter eight-week course still works, so you can get useful change in half the time.

Carson et al. (2017) used 32 teacher-led sessions and saw big effects. Monica’s lighter eight-session model gives medium effects, a trade-off worth knowing when you plan your calendar.

04

Why it matters

You now have an RCT showing that eight weekly sessions of group SST plus play produce real-world social gains for elementary and middle-school autistic students. If your clinic or school can only spare two months, this model fits. Keep the play games; they may boost motivation without extra staff training. Track both parent and teacher ratings to catch transfer across settings.

Free CEUs

Want CEUs on This Topic?

The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.

Join Free →
→ Action — try this Monday

Add one five-minute structured play game to your next SST group and score social bids during the game.

02At a glance

Intervention
behavioral skills training
Design
randomized controlled trial
Sample size
45
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
positive
Magnitude
medium

03Original abstract

Despite widespread clinical use of group-based social skills training (SST) for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), there remains a lack of follow-up data, generalisation effects, common definition of social skills, and teacher report data. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an 8-week SST intervention with a play component (unstructured versus semi-structured) for children with ASD across a range of social, behavioural and emotional measures. Forty-five children aged 8-12 years (M = 10.16, SD = 1.26) were assigned to one of three groups: (a) SST with unstructured play; (b) SST with semi-structured play; and (c) waitlist control. Compared to a waitlist control group, children who participated in the SST intervention showed significant gains in social skills and social competence over time.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019 · doi:10.1007/s10803-019-03892-7