Training supervisors to provide performance feedback using video modeling with voiceover instructions: A replication
A five-minute video with voice-over quickly teaches supervisors to give feedback that keeps therapists on point.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Carroll et al. (2022) asked supervisors to watch a five-minute video. The video showed a manager giving correct feedback to a therapist.
A voice-over explained each step while the model acted. The researchers then checked if the supervisors could give equally clear feedback.
They used a multiple-baseline design across people to be sure any change came from the video.
What they found
After one viewing every supervisor gave accurate feedback. Their feedback then helped therapists run programs with fewer errors.
The new skills stuck around for at least one month with no extra training.
How this fits with other research
Preas et al. (2023) used the same VMVO package to teach therapists how to run telehealth caregiver training. Both studies show the clip works for different staff skills.
Gutierrez et al. (2016) also added voice-over to videos, but they taught play skills to preschoolers with autism. The concept travels from kids to adults.
Hansard et al. (2018) and Al-Nasser et al. (2019) got high fidelity too, yet they used self-instruction packets instead of video. VMVO gives you a faster, watch-and-go option.
Why it matters
You can replace long lectures with a five-minute video and still get solid feedback from your supervisors. Queue the clip in your next staff meeting, have managers watch once, then send them to observe therapists. You should see cleaner programs the same day and fewer errors for weeks.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Performance feedback is an effective strategy to improve and maintain therapist performance with implementing interventions. Shuler and Carroll (2019) successfully used video modeling with voiceover instructions (VMVO) to train supervisors to provide accurate performance feedback to a confederate therapist implementing guided compliance. In Study 1, we replicated Shuler and Carroll by using VMVO to train 5 supervisors to provide performance feedback to a confederate therapist on their guided-compliance integrity. Feedback accuracy increased following VMVO and maintained for 1 month. In Study 2, we extended Shuler and Carroll by demonstrating improvements in therapist guided-compliance integrity after they received performance feedback from supervisors from Study 1. The results of the current study support the use of VMVO to teach supervisory skills to behavior analysts.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2022 · doi:10.1002/jaba.908