Service Delivery

Decreasing bouts of prolonged sitting among office workers

Green et al. (2016) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 2016
★ The Verdict

A wrist buzz, quick graph, and daily goal beat a memo for getting office workers on their feet.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who want simple, low-cost ways to boost healthy movement in adult workplaces.
✗ Skip if Clinicians only treating young children with developmental disabilities and no staff wellness scope.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Green et al. (2016) tested a three-part package on office workers who sat too long. The package gave a gentle wrist buzz every 30 minutes, a quick graph of yesterday's sitting time, and a personal step goal for today.

Workers wore the buzzer for several weeks. Researchers counted how often people stood up within three minutes after the prompt.

02

What they found

The buzz-plus-feedback package cut long sitting bouts far better than a memo alone. Workers stood up more often and sat for shorter stretches.

Gains stuck around while the gadget stayed on the wrist.

03

How this fits with other research

Gil et al. (2016) ran a near-identical recipe—prompt, feedback, goal—but aimed it at residential staff data sheets. Both studies hit positive results, showing the package travels across adult workplace jobs.

Fournier et al. (2024) kept the goals and feedback, then added money and group prizes. Their adults hit federal exercise minutes, pushing the 2016 sitting study one step further—move from ‘stand up’ to ‘work out’.

Miller et al. (2023) swapped the wrist buzz for a kid-friendly pedometer and still saw big step gains. The same prompt-feedback-goal logic works for children, not just desk workers.

04

Why it matters

If you consult in clinics, schools, or day programs, package a prompt with feedback and a clear goal. A cheap timer, a sticky-note graph, and a reachable target can cut long sitting for staff or clients. Try it on yourself first—set a 30-minute buzz, log your own standing, and watch the package work before you roll it out Monday.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Set a 30-minute timer, give the learner a sticky chart, and agree on a daily stand-up count—start measuring today.

02At a glance

Intervention
other
Design
single case other
Population
neurotypical
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

Many workers in industrialized nations spend their day seated at a desk. Research suggests that accumulated sitting time increases risk for certain diseases (van der Ploeg, Chey, Korda, Banks, & Bauman, 2012). To reduce risk, health researchers recommend frequent standing or walking breaks during the workday. In the current study, we evaluated 3 behavioral interventions to decrease bouts of prolonged sitting among office workers. Information alone was not as effective as a treatment package that consisted of a tactile prompt, feedback, and goal setting.

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2016 · doi:10.1002/jaba.309