Using Video Modeling as an Anti-bullying Intervention for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
A three-minute bullying video plus quick in-situ probes teaches kids with autism to stand up for themselves.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Rex et al. (2018) showed short videos to six children with autism. The clips modeled calm, clear ways to say “Stop” and walk away from bullying.
The team ran a multiple-baseline design. Each child watched the same three-minute video until they could act it out with an adult.
What they found
All six kids learned the assertive lines. Four later used the lines when a stranger in the park pretended to tease them.
The other two needed one quick live rehearsal before they showed the skill outside the clinic.
How this fits with other research
Abadir et al. (2021) copied the same video-modeling recipe to teach abduction-prevention. Both studies got fast learning and real-world use, so the method looks solid across safety topics.
Groom-Sheddler et al. (2025) pushed the idea further. They let kids star in their own videos and added short in-situ practice when needed. Their tweak gives you a back-up plan if plain video modeling stalls.
LeBlanc et al. (2003) did the groundwork. They first showed that video plus praise teaches social-cognitive skills to children with autism. Catherine’s team simply swapped the target from perspective-taking to anti-bullying.
Why it matters
You can build a safety library with one tablet. Record a peer saying “Stop, I don’t like that,” and show it before recess. Probe on the playground the same day. If the learner freezes, add one live walk-through and probe again. The whole cycle takes ten minutes and shields kids with autism from bullying without long talks or social stories.
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Film a peer model saying “Stop” and walking away; show it twice, then test on the playground.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
In the present study, we used a multiple baseline design across participants to assess the efficacy of a video modeling intervention to teach six children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to assertively respond to bullying. During baseline, the children made few appropriate responses upon viewing video clips of bullying scenarios. During the video modeling intervention, participants viewed videos of models assertively responding to three types of bullying: physical, verbal bullying, and social exclusion. Results indicated that all six children learned through video modeling to make appropriate assertive responses to bullying scenarios. Four of the six children demonstrated learning in the in situ bullying probes. The results are discussed in terms of an intervention for victims of bullying with ASD.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018 · doi:10.1007/s10803-018-3527-8