Video-Based Intervention in Teaching Fraction Problem-Solving to Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
A silent point-of-view video of hands solving mixed-fraction problems is enough for high-schoolers with ASD to master and keep the skill.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Yakubova et al. (2015) filmed a pair of hands solving mixed-fraction word problems from the student's point of view. They showed the short clips to three high-schoolers with autism before each practice set.
The team used a multiple-baseline design across students. No teacher modeled live; the video alone served as the prompt.
What they found
All three teens quickly reached 100% correct on tricky fraction word problems. Their gains held one week later with no extra teaching.
How this fits with other research
Zhou et al. (2024) got the same math gain, but they used a live step-by-step chain taught over telehealth. The two studies show you can reach the same goal with very different tools.
Ganz et al. (2009) first proved that breaking word problems into overt precurrent steps works. Gulnoza swaps their live prompting for silent video, showing the tactic still holds.
Rex et al. (2018) and Abadir et al. (2021) used the same POV video style to teach social and safety skills. Together they build a rule: short first-person clips work across content areas for kids with ASD.
Why it matters
You can teach complex math without long verbal explanations. Film the solution once, play it on a tablet, and let the learner imitate. It saves staff time and keeps instruction calm and clear for teens who tune out talk.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a point-of-view video modeling intervention to teach mathematics problem-solving when working on word problems involving subtracting mixed fractions with uncommon denominators. Using a multiple-probe across students design of single-case methodology, three high school students with ASD completed the study. All three students demonstrated greater accuracy in solving fraction word problems and maintained accuracy levels at a 1-week follow-up.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2015 · doi:10.1007/s10803-015-2449-y