Service Delivery

Parent-implemented script fading to promote play-based verbal initiations in children with autism.

Reagon et al. (2009) · Journal of applied behavior analysis 2009
★ The Verdict

Parents can learn script fading in minutes and quickly spark more spontaneous play talk in children with autism.

✓ Read this if BCBAs running home programs or parent training for young children with autism.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who only work in center-based settings without parent involvement.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Three families joined a home program. Parents learned to write short play scripts for their child with autism.

Mom or dad first read the script aloud during play. Then they slowly removed words until the child spoke first.

02

What they found

All three children started talking more during play. They first copied the script, then made their own lines.

Two weeks later the kids were still chatting on their own. Parents kept the skill with no extra coaching.

03

How this fits with other research

Akers et al. (2018) did the same thing but trained big brothers and sisters. The siblings ran the script fading just as well, and gains lasted even longer.

Szempruch et al. (1993) was the first to use script fading for peer talk at school. Johnson et al. (2009) moved the job to parents and play at home.

Wichnick-Gillis et al. (2019) flipped the direction: they taught scripts at school and saw the gains spill over to untrained play with siblings at home. All studies show the same core idea works no matter who runs it or where it happens.

04

Why it matters

You can teach parents script fading in one short meeting. They leave with a tiny script, a toy, and a plan. Two weeks later you may hear more spontaneous language during play without extra clinic hours. Try pairing this with sibling training for even faster results.

Free CEUs

Want CEUs on This Topic?

The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.

Join Free →
→ Action — try this Monday

Write a three-word play script on a sticky note, hand it to the parent, and have them fade it during today’s play session.

02At a glance

Intervention
prompting and fading
Design
single case other
Sample size
3
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

We trained 3 mothers of children with autism to create, implement, and systematically fade scripts to promote vocal initiations during play. All 3 children's scripted and unscripted initiations increased after the introduction and fading of scripts, and unscripted initiations were maintained at the 2-week follow-up. The results indicate that parents of children with autism can successfully implement script-fading procedures in their homes and that these procedures are effective methods to increase vocal initiations during play.

Journal of applied behavior analysis, 2009 · doi:10.1901/jaba.2009.42-659