The Good Behavior Game: A brief review
The Good Behavior Game keeps proving it can bend to fit new ages, diagnoses, and modern classroom hassles without losing its punch.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Joslyn et al. (2019) wrote a short story-style review of the Good Behavior Game. They rounded up every new twist on the classic team-based token system.
The paper does not give fresh data. It maps where GBG has gone lately and where it could go next.
What they found
The authors show GBG is no longer just for elementary kids. Recent work has tested it with preschoolers, high-schoolers, and students with fetal alcohol syndrome.
Teachers are also pairing the game with tools like Clear Box phone storage to tackle modern problems such as device use.
How this fits with other research
Wiskow et al. (2018) extend the map: they used GBG in a preschool reading circle and quickly leveled the disruptive behavior of a 4-year-old with FAS to that of peers.
Marini et al. (2014) push the age ceiling. Their ABAB study shows GBG still works in ninth-grade special-ed algebra, cutting class-wide off-task behavior.
Smit et al. (2019) add a tech angle. They found that tacking GBG onto a Clear Box system beats the box alone for curbing phone use and lifting engagement in urban high-school classes.
Why it matters
If you run classroom groups, you now have proof that GBG travels. You can keep the core rules—teams, points, brief time frame—and simply swap the reward or the problem behavior. Try it during your next transition period: set a two-minute timer, award points for voices off and materials ready, and let the winning team pick the next brain break video.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
The Good Behavior Game (GBG) is a group contingency that reduces disruption and increases engagement in various contexts. In recent years, researchers have extended the GBG in at least 3 ways: (a) demonstrating its efficacy with novel populations, settings, and behaviors, (b) examining procedural variations that improve contextual fit, and (c) using more comprehensive data collection methods to explore the behavior of individual students and indirect effects. The purpose of the current review is to summarize recent advances, discuss implications of recent studies and potential mechanisms for the general efficacy of the GBG, and suggest future directions.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2019 · doi:10.1002/jaba.572