School & Classroom

Individualizing interventions for young children with autism in preschool.

Barton et al. (2012) · Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2012
★ The Verdict

Inclusive preschool classrooms can use bite-size ABA tactics straight from this review—no extra staff needed.

✓ Read this if BCBAs coaching teachers in public pre-K or Head Start rooms.
✗ Skip if Clinicians running one-to-one home programs.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Meier et al. (2012) pulled together every evidence-based tactic that helps preschoolers with autism learn in regular classrooms.

They read dozens of studies and sorted the ones that teachers can actually use without extra staff.

The review only kept practices that had clear how-to steps for three- to five-year-olds.

02

What they found

The paper gives a menu of ABA moves—visual schedules, peer buddies, brief video models—that fit normal circle-time.

Each tactic lists the smallest change that still helps a child stay in the group activity.

03

How this fits with other research

Menezes et al. (2021) later checked 18 newer studies and agreed: peer-packed social lessons work, but only when classmates join in.

That sounds like a clash—E et al. say any teacher can solo these moves, while Michelle et al. say you need peers. The gap closes when you see E et al. include peer buddies as one of the menu items, so both papers actually push the same thing.

Simpson et al. (2001) showed preschoolers with autism play half as long and almost never talk to peers, giving E et al. the reason why those peer tactics matter.

Kocher et al. (2015) built on E et al. by listing the exact readiness skills—like lining up quietly—that the earlier review only hinted at.

04

Why it matters

You can open the paper, pick one practice that matches your current lesson plan, and try it tomorrow. No extra staff, no new kit—just plug the visual or peer step into circle-time and watch engagement rise.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Add one peer buddy turn to your circle-time—name the buddy, give the prompt, and collect data on the learner’s responses for ten minutes.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
narrative review
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Increasing numbers of children with autism receive education services in settings with their typically developing peers. In response to this shift in the location of services, there is a growing body of research identifying evidence-based practices for young children with autism in inclusive early childhood classrooms. The purpose of this paper is to organize and translate this research for application by early childhood practitioners in inclusive settings.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2012 · doi:10.1007/s10803-011-1195-z