Practitioner Development

Pavlov And Skinner: Two Lives In Science (An Introduction To B. F. Skinner's "Some Responses To The Stimulus 'Pavlov' ").

Catania et al. (1999) · Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior 1999
★ The Verdict

Pavlov's conditioning work is the grandparent of Skinner's radical behaviorism, and the chain is traceable.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who teach concepts or write training curricula.
✗ Skip if Practitioners looking for quick treatment protocols.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Feldman et al. (1999) wrote a short historical essay. It introduces Skinner's 1966 speech about Pavlov.

The piece maps how Pavlov's conditioning work guided Skinner's later science.

02

What they found

The paper shows a clear line: Pavlov's stimulus-response experiments shaped Skinner's radical behaviorism.

Skinner took Pavlov's lab method and built his own ideas on top of it.

03

How this fits with other research

Dosen (2005) extends the story. It adds Ernst Mach to the family tree and shows Skinner later dropped his early S-R skin.

Hartmann et al. (1979), Lyon et al. (1970), and Brown et al. (1968) give live data. Each lab study shows Pavlovian conditioning working in animals, proving the mechanism Skinner talked about.

Gillberg (1992) flips the history forward. It uses Skinner's 1957 Verbal Behavior to fix AI language systems, showing the same book still spawns new tools.

04

Why it matters

Knowing the Pavlov-Skinner link helps you sound smart when you train staff. You can say, 'We're using Pavlovian stimulus control, polished by Skinner.' That short story boosts buy-in and keeps procedures pure. Next time you write a plan, name the lineage out loud.

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Open your next staff meeting with: 'Today's procedure comes straight from Pavlov, via Skinner.'

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
theoretical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

The sesquicentennial of Ivan Petrovich Pavlov's birth in September 1999 is being celebrated in Russia by a special issue of the Russian Journal of Physiology (the former I. M. Sechenov Physiological Journal , founded by Pavlov in 1917). The following article and the address by Skinner that it introduces are scheduled to appear in Russian translation in that special issue. Skinner's “Some Responses to the Stimulus ‘Pavlov’” was his presidential address to the Pavlovian Society of North America in 1966. The following article provides the context for Skinner's address by describing some ways in which Pavlov's research influenced Skinner's contributions.

Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior, 1999 · doi:10.1901/jeab.1999.72-455