Practitioner Development

Can an understanding of basic research facilitate the effectiveness of practitioners? Reflections and personal perspectives.

Sidman (2011) · Journal of applied behavior analysis 2011
★ The Verdict

Judge ABA grad programs by the research their students produce, not the citations their professors collect.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who hire, supervise, or advise new practitioners.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who only want direct-care tricks.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Sidman (2011) wrote a position paper. He asked a simple question. Should we judge ABA grad schools by the papers their teachers write? Or by the research skills their students show after they leave?

He picked the second option. He says the best badge of a good program is student output. Look for grads who publish, present, and pass the BCBA exam.

02

What they found

The paper finds no data. It is an opinion piece. Murray argues that faculty citation counts can mislead. A star professor does not always train star practitioners.

He claims the real proof is in the students. Programs that teach grads to read, run, and write research produce better practitioners.

03

How this fits with other research

Critchfield (2015) reaches the same shelf. That paper also doubts faculty research output as a quality sign. Together they form a small chorus: stop counting the teacher's papers, start counting the student's.

Lepper et al. (2023) moves the idea forward. They give a data tool. Their method links program traits to BCBA pass rates. It turns the 2011 opinion into something you can graph.

Sleiman et al. (2020) adds a ranking model. They weight eleven program features plus pass-rate data. This lets schools pick designs that graduate competent analysts. The 2011 claim now has a calculator.

04

Why it matters

If you hire BCBAs or advise students on grad school, shift your eyes from faculty fame to student products. Ask for lists of student theses, posters, and first-author articles. A program rich in student output is more likely to give you a practitioner who can read a graph, run a single-case design, and keep up with the literature. Monday morning, add one line to your job ads or practicum flyers: 'Applicants must submit a sample of student-authored research.'

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Ask job or practicum applicants for a student-led publication or thesis summary.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
theoretical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Dixon et al. (Behavior Analysis in Practice 8:7-15, 2015) argued that the research productivity of behavior analytic graduate programs may be a reasonable criterion to evaluate training program quality. They reviewed the cumulative publications of graduate programs. From this analysis, they generated a top ten list of graduate programs with the greatest number of faculty publications and, because of the number of these publications, inferred that they may be better training programs than those not on the list. We countered that the quality of graduate training programs is evident in the behavior of those who are trained, and thus, our field's interest should focus on determining the degree to which individual program graduates-and not their faculty-have mastered the research process. Thus, we proposed including student authors' work as an alternative to Dixon et al.'s analysis.

Journal of applied behavior analysis, 2011 · doi:10.1901/jaba.2011.44-973