The Role of Family Accommodation of RRBs in Disruptive Behavior Among Children with Autism.
Letting autistic kids keep their repetitive behaviors makes later tantrums more likely.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Koller et al. (2022) watched 90 autistic kids aged 2-9 and their parents. They tracked how often parents let the child keep doing repetitive behaviors like lining up toys or hand-flapping.
The team asked if more parent accommodation predicted worse disruptive behavior later. They used simple rating scales at two time points.
What they found
Kids whose parents gave in to the repetitive acts showed more hitting, yelling, and tantrums later. The link stayed strong even after the team counted the child’s language level and first behavior scores.
In short, parent accommodation acted like a risk factor for future problem behavior.
How this fits with other research
Barton et al. (2019) ran a survey first. They saw the same link: more child problems went hand-in-hand with more parent accommodation. Koller et al. (2022) flipped the lens and showed accommodation comes first and still predicts later problems.
Zaidman-Zait et al. (2018) found that low family resources also forecast more behavior issues. Judah adds a new piece: even well-resourced families can lower risk by cutting back on accommodation.
South et al. (2005) mapped what the repetitive behaviors look like. Judah shows why those details matter: when parents smooth the path, the child has less reason to cope and more chances to explode.
Why it matters
You can’t erase repetitive behaviors, but you can coach parents to stop making life revolve around them. Teach small steps: let the child wait one minute before opening the door in the exact way, or finish one puzzle piece before turning it the “right” way. Each pause builds tolerance and cuts the fuel for later meltdowns. Add this target to parent training goals and track both accommodation and problem behavior each visit.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Family accommodation refers to changes in families' behavior aimed at reducing children's psychopathology-related distress (Shimshoni et al. in Indian J ournal of Psychiatry 61(Suppl 1):S93-S103, 2019). Family accommodation of RRBs occurs frequently in families of children with autism, is linked to greater symptom severity (Feldman et al. in J Autism Dev Disord 49(9):3602-3610, 2019), and is unexplored in the context of disruptive behaviors. This study examined child and parent factors associated with disruptive behavior in children with autism. Parents (N = 90; age 2-9 years) reported on children's autism symptomatology, adaptive functioning, and disruptive behavior, alongside parenting stress and family accommodation of RRBs. Such accommodation contributed significantly to predicting disruptive behavior. These findings indicate that parent behavior is associated with the expression of disruptive behavior in this sample, highlighting potential intervention targets for children with autism.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2022 · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2014.05.003