The Emotion Regulation Checklist with Young Autistic Children: Data Set for Comparative Use in Intervention Studies.
Use the published 10-month normative change scores from the Emotion Regulation Checklist as a no-treatment comparison when evaluating emotion-regulation interventions in autistic children aged 4–8.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Berkovits et al. (2025) tracked 98 autistic children aged 4–8 for ten months. None were in therapy. Parents filled out the Emotion Regulation Checklist every few weeks.
The team averaged the scores to show how emotion regulation changes without treatment. The paper gives these norms so future studies have a clear baseline.
What they found
The kids showed only tiny ups and downs on the checklist. Month-to-month change was small and stayed within a narrow band.
These numbers now serve as the no-treatment benchmark. If a child in therapy beats this band, you can be more sure the therapy, not time, caused the gain.
How this fits with other research
Berkovits et al. (2017) looked at the same age group and measure. They found emotion dysregulation stayed flat and predicted later behavior problems. The new 2025 data match that flat line, turning the old stability finding into a usable benchmark.
Thomson et al. (2015) and Anthony et al. (2020) both tested CBT emotion-regulation programs. Their kids got better, but they had no untreated group to compare against. Now you can lay their gains on top of the 2025 flat line and see if change is real.
Uljarević et al. (2018) showed poor self-regulation predicts weak adaptive skills. The 2025 norms let you decide if a toddler’s score is truly low or just typical for age, sharpening that prediction.
Why it matters
Stop guessing what “normal” emotion regulation looks like in young autistic clients. Print the 10-month norm table, circle the child’s age band, and set your goal one band above. After eight weeks of intervention, re-score and see if you beat the no-treatment line. If you do, keep going; if not, tweak your program.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
PURPOSE: Comparative data of autism-sensitive standardized measures of emotion regulation and lability, describing percentage change over time for populations of young autistic children, are currently publicly unavailable. We propose publication of such data as a support for future therapeutic intervention studies. METHODS: We generate and present data of the Emotion Regulation Checklist (and subscales) for a comparative array of percentage change over time (10 months) for autistic children not receiving psychological or behavioral therapies (N = 98, ages 4-8). RESULTS: Comparative data summaries are presented here, and the full data set is presented as Online Resource 1. CONCLUSION: We propose that this autism-sensitive measure, now with autism-specific comparative data to provide a comparison group in studies of therapeutic intervention, is well placed to assess co-occurring affective, regulatory, and behavioral factors of personal development for autistic children.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025 · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.33.6.906