Transition to Adulthood as a Joint Parent-Youth Project for Young Persons With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.
Transition plans work best when teens and parents build warm shared goals and outside services back them up.
01Research in Context
What this study did
The team talked with 20 teens who have intellectual or developmental disabilities and their parents.
They asked how both sides plan for life after high school.
Each pair sat together for a long interview about goals, feelings, and help they need.
What they found
Parents and youth called the move to adulthood a “joint project.”
Success hinged on two things: warm teamwork inside the family and strong help from outside.
When parents knew a lot about IDD services, the teen felt safer and aimed higher.
How this fits with other research
Park et al. (2018) adds numbers: teens who get more in-school services are more likely to have jobs after graduation.
That backs up K et al.’s point that outside help matters.
Anonymous (2019) sounds a warning: even when parents speak at IEP meetings, their goals land in the final plan only two-thirds of the time.
Together the three papers say: plan together, write it down, and check that parent-youth goals survive the paperwork.
Why it matters
You can run a 15-minute “team huddle” before the next transition meeting. Ask the youth to name one goal, ask the parent to name one, then write both verbatim into the IEP. This simple step boosts parent-youth voice and may lift post-school outcomes.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Eight dyads ( N = 16) residing in Western Canada participated in this investigation of how young adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) and their parents jointly construct, articulate, and act on goals pertinent to the young adults' transition to adulthood. Using the action-project method to collect and analyze conversations and video recall data, cases were grouped representing the ways goal-directed projects brought relationship ( n = 4), planning ( n = 3) or both ( n = 1) to the foreground as joint projects. Resources internal to the dyad such as emotional resources, and external to the dyad, facilitated formulation and pursuit of projects. Lack of external supports and limited parental knowledge about IDD hindered joint project formulation.
Intellectual and developmental disabilities, 2018 · doi:10.1352/1934-9556-56.5.263