Parent Involvement in Meaningful Post-School Experiences for Young Adults With IDD and Pervasive Support Needs.
Parents who fight barriers with creative networking are the main engine for college and job success in young adults with severe support needs.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Rossetti et al. (2016) talked to parents of young adults with severe intellectual or developmental disabilities.
The team looked at eight families to learn how parents help their adult children find college classes or paid work after high school.
Parents shared stories of phone calls, creative schedules, and personal networks that opened doors.
What they found
Every success story started with a parent who refused to take "no" for an answer.
Parents pieced together part-time college courses, volunteer spots, or small jobs by negotiating with teachers, bosses, and agency staff.
Their fierce advocacy and day-to-day problem-solving turned scarce options into meaningful, everyday life for their sons and daughters.
How this fits with other research
Van Hees et al. (2018) saw the same life stage but found tension: autistic students and parents often clash over who controls college choices.
The clash sounds opposite, yet both studies agree—parents are central actors; the difference is whether staff help balance autonomy with support.
Shearn et al. (1997) showed the long haul, describing heavy, steady caregiving strain. Zachary et al. add a hopeful update: when parents use that same energy for advocacy, strain can produce creative solutions.
Kaniamattam et al. (2021) echoed the theme in South India, showing parents worldwide invent similar fixes when services fall short.
Why it matters
If you coach transition-age youth, expect parents to drive the plan. Build time in IEP meetings to map each parent’s personal networks—neighbors, churches, hobby clubs—and list contacts they can approach for audit courses, micro-internships, or volunteer roles. Your role shifts from service broker to partnership coach, helping families turn their natural hustle into structured, repeatable steps.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Despite initiatives supporting young adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) to engage in post-secondary education and integrated employment, those with more intensive support needs are not as easily involved in these post-school experiences. In an effort to learn from positive examples, we examined parent involvement in meaningful post-school experiences by eight young adults with IDD and pervasive support needs. Secondary analysis of data from a prior interview study yielded this smaller sample of eight young adults with meaningful post-school experiences. Their parents were actively involved as fierce advocates and creative problem solvers. The active involvement of parents included: a) attitudinal facilitators, b) advocacy efforts and perceptions, and c) strategic actions. Implications for future research and practice are described.
Intellectual and developmental disabilities, 2016 · doi:10.1352/1934-9556-54.4.260