Feasibility of and teacher preference for student‐led implementation of the good behavior game in early elementary classrooms
Kindergarteners can run the Good Behavior Game themselves and still slash disruptive behavior.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Donaldson et al. (2018) asked if five- and six-year-olds could run the Good Behavior Game on their own.
They trained kindergarteners to pick teams, watch for rule breaks, and hand out points.
Then they compared student-run games to teacher-run games in general-ed classrooms.
What they found
Disruptive behavior dropped just as much when kids ran the game.
Teachers liked the idea, but some still wanted to stay in charge.
How this fits with other research
Amore et al. (2011) already showed teacher-led GBG works in kindergarten. Donaldson simply moved the clipboard from adult hands to kid hands.
Peltier et al. (2023) later repeated the same test with more classes and found the same result: kids can lead and still cut disruption.
Groves et al. (2019) eased a worry—student-led GBG did not spark negative peer pressure in special-ed rooms either.
Why it matters
You can hand the game to the class after one short training. Students gain self-management skills while you keep teaching. Try it on a Friday: let two student captains run the rules and watch if chaos drops. If it works, you just gained extra minutes for instruction.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
The Good Behavior Game (GBG) is a classwide group contingency shown to reduce disruptive student behavior. We examined the feasibility of training young students to lead the GBG in one first-grade and three kindergarten classes. We also examined teacher preference for teacher-led GBG, student-led GBG, or no GBG using a concurrent chains procedure. We successfully trained students in all classes to lead the GBG, and the GBG reduced disruptive behavior regardless of who implemented it. Preference for who implemented the game varied across teachers. Results of this study suggest that students as young as kindergarten age can be trained to implement the GBG and that teacher preference should be taken into account when determining how classwide interventions are to be implemented.
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2018 · doi:10.1002/jaba.432