School & Classroom

Effects of a Behavior Management Strategy, CW-FIT, on High School Student and Teacher Behavior

Speight et al. (2022) · Journal of Behavioral Education 2022
★ The Verdict

CW-FIT, a group-contingency package, works in high-school co-taught classes—students stay on task and teachers praise more.

✓ Read this if BCBAs helping general-ed high-school teachers who share classrooms and want a low-prep class-wide plan.
✗ Skip if Preschool or self-contained classroom teams looking for individual behavior plans.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Speight et al. (2022) tested CW-FIT in one high-school co-taught classroom. CW-FIT is a group-contingency package that teaches expected behavior and rewards the whole class for meeting goals.

The teachers got behavioral-skills training to run the program. The class earned team points when students followed expectations; points bought brief activities like music or games.

02

What they found

Student on-task behavior rose and stayed high. Teacher praise went up while reprimands dropped. Teachers used the plan exactly as written.

When CW-FIT was removed, behavior slipped. When it returned, gains came back, showing the program caused the change.

03

How this fits with other research

Slane et al. (2021) reviewed 20 studies and found behavioral-skills training (BST) always helped teachers carry out interventions with fidelity. Speight’s work is one more real-world example that matches the review.

Schmidt et al. (1969) first showed that simple teacher praise plus disapproval cut high-school disruption. CW-FIT builds on that idea by adding group rewards and teaching routines, updating the 1960s work for today’s classrooms.

Shawler et al. (2021) used telehealth BST to train high-school special-ed teachers. Speight used in-person BST in general education. Together they show BST works across delivery styles and settings.

04

Why it matters

If you co-teach teens, CW-FIT gives you a ready-made plan: teach three expectations, reward the whole class, watch on-task minutes climb. No extra staff or gear needed. Start with one tough period; train your partner in 20 minutes; track points on the whiteboard. You should see smoother lessons within a week.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Pick your roughest period, post three clear expectations, and start a team-point chart that pays off with a five-minute dance or game on Friday.

02At a glance

Intervention
group contingencies
Design
reversal abab
Sample size
14
Population
not specified
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

Challenging classroom behavior can interfere with learning. Fortunately known, positive, and proactive approaches to behavior management can improve student responding. Class-Wide Function-related Intervention Teams (CW-FIT) have led to improvement in student behavior across elementary and middle school contexts. However, little is known of the impact of the intervention on high school student behavior. This study evaluated CW-FIT’s utility in improving high school student and high school teacher behavior in a co-taught learning environment. A single-subject withdrawal design was used to evaluate improvements in on-task behavior for 14 high school students in one co-taught classroom. The impact on praise and reprimand statements of two high school teachers was also assessed. The findings showed improvement to student and teacher behavior and sustainability of the intervention. Further, teachers and students expressed satisfaction with the intervention and teachers maintained high levels of implementation fidelity. Limitations of the evaluation and areas for future research are presented.

Journal of Behavioral Education, 2022 · doi:10.1007/s10864-020-09428-9