Practitioner Development

Using Computer-Based Instruction to Teach Implementation of Discrete Trial Instruction: A Replication and Extension

Campanaro et al. (2023) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2023
★ The Verdict

A ready-made online module can reliably train your staff to run discrete trials with high integrity—no in-person BST required.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who hire new RBTs or teachers and need fast, scalable DTT training.
✗ Skip if Teams that already have rock-solid live BST and prefer face-to-face rehearsal.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Campanaro and colleagues built a short online module that teaches staff how to run discrete-trial teaching.

Staff watched videos, answered questions, and practiced marking data on the screen.

No live coach stood in the room; the computer gave feedback and let staff move at their own pace.

02

What they found

After finishing the module, staff ran DTT with high accuracy.

Parents and supervisors said the training was useful and easy to use.

The study shows a ready-made online course can replace in-person BST for teaching DTT.

03

How this fits with other research

Mount et al. (2011) did the first test of computer-based DTT training and also saw perfect scores, so the new study replicates that early package with a sleeker online format.

McGeown et al. (2013) looks like a contradiction: their live BST beat the computer package and staff kept making errors in real sessions. The difference is that the 2013 computer course had no built-in rehearsal or feedback loop, while Campanaro’s 2023 module added both, closing the gap.

Standish et al. (2023) extends the idea to parents, showing an automated package can also train caregivers to run trial-based functional analyses at home, pointing toward wider use of online training across ABA tasks.

04

Why it matters

You can now send new hires a link instead of blocking out a senior staff member for half a day. The module trains DTT to mastery, saves supervisor hours, and keeps a digital record of completion. Try it for onboarding, then spot-check integrity in the classroom to be sure skills hold.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Email the module link to your next new hire and schedule a five-minute integrity check after their first real session.

02At a glance

Intervention
behavioral skills training
Design
single case other
Population
not specified
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

Evidence-based procedures, such as computer-based instruction, have been used to train staff to implement behavioral technologies with high treatment integrity. The purpose of the present study was to address the gaps in Romer et al. (2021) by assessing the same computer-based instruction module to train relevant staff to implement discrete trial instruction. Results suggest computer-based instruction is effective, efficient, and a socially valid procedure to use to teach relevant staff to implement discrete trial instruction. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40617-022-00731-7.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2023 · doi:10.1007/s40617-022-00731-7