Practitioner Development

The Registered Behavior Technician™ Credential: A Response to Leaf et al. (2017)

Carr et al. (2017) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2017
★ The Verdict

A checklist boosts daily-note details for reinforcers and prompts but leaves problem-behavior accuracy behind unless you add practice items.

✓ Read this if BCBAs and RBT supervisors who review session notes in schools or clinics.
✗ Skip if Practitioners whose data systems already embed automated behavior descriptors.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Carr et al. (2017) gave school staff a one-page checklist for daily notes. The list reminded them to record reinforcers, prompts, and problem behavior.

Staff filled out notes before and after the checklist was introduced. Researchers scored the notes for accuracy and completeness.

02

What they found

Checklist use doubled the number of reinforcers and prompts staff wrote down. Yet the same notes became less accurate when describing problem behavior.

The mixed result shows a checklist helps with some details but can mask others if key items are missing.

03

How this fits with other research

van Vonderen et al. (2012) already showed that instruction alone is weak; their staff only improved after video feedback was added. Carr’s team skipped feedback and saw gains slip for behavior details, echoing the same lesson.

Pritchard et al. (2017) ran a similar pre-post staff class but added a card game and role-play. Their treatment integrity rose across the board, while Carr’s checklist alone left a hole in problem-behavior reporting. The comparison suggests active practice beats a passive reminder.

Colombo et al. (2021) surveyed BCBAs and found nearly half receive no training on severe behavior. Carr’s low-cost checklist is therefore still attractive, yet the survey also signals that richer training (like Duncan’s rehearsal) may be needed for tough cases.

04

Why it matters

If you supervise RBTs, pair any new form with brief rehearsal. Walk through one sample entry together, have staff practice writing a behavior description, then give instant feedback. The extra five minutes can plug the gap Carr found and turn a simple checklist into a tool that captures every key detail.

Free CEUs

Want CEUs on This Topic?

The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.

Join Free →
→ Action — try this Monday

Add one behavior-example line to your note checklist and spend two minutes modeling it with staff before the first session.

02At a glance

Intervention
behavioral skills training
Design
pre post no control
Sample size
17
Population
not specified
Finding
mixed

03Original abstract

We evaluated the extent to which a checklist increased objective note writing following simulated teaching sessions for 17 special education staff members. In general, participants improved in their description of the reinforcer earned by the child and of prompts delivered by the teacher during a session. Nevertheless, participants' correct reporting of problem behavior decreased following the training.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2017 · doi:10.1007/s40617-017-0172-1