Self-Management in Organizational Behavior Management
Teach employees to track and reward their own work—Ferguson shows it costs almost nothing and can raise output fast.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Ferguson et al. (2022) wrote a story-style review about self-management at work.
They pulled together studies where employees set their own goals, tracked their own work, or gave themselves rewards.
The paper shows how these tricks can lift performance without costly supervisor checks.
What they found
The review says self-management is a cheap, low-effort way to help staff hit targets.
Tactics include simple steps like checklists, self-scoring sheets, or choosing your own break time.
No numbers are given, but the tone is upbeat: these tools are ready for real offices.
How this fits with other research
Richman et al. (2001) and Ajibola et al. (1995) already showed kids can run their own tokens and beat teacher control. Ferguson moves the same idea from classrooms to cubicles.
Heinicke et al. (2012) warned that self-management for adults with ID had lost steam. Ferguson revs the engine again, shifting focus from disability services to everyday workplaces.
Glynn (1970) proved ninth-graders could pick their own token goals and still learn. Fifty years later, Ferguson says adult workers can do the same with sales goals or safety checks.
Why it matters
You can cut your supervision time tomorrow. Pick one task your staff already do, ask each person to tally it on a sticky note, and let them choose a tiny reward for hitting a daily goal. No extra budget, just better numbers.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Self-management can be a cost-effective method to promote employee behavior change. This article will provide an overview of self-management as it applies to business and industry. The general process will be described along with techniques to increase success. Relevant examples and literature will be introduced to enhance understanding of self-management applications in organizational behavior management (OBM). Benefits will be discussed along with professions that may be ideal for a self-management approach to performance improvement.
Journal of Organizational Behavior Management, 2022 · doi:10.1080/01608061.2021.1996502