Practitioner Development

Opening Skinner's Box: an Introduction.

Normand (2014) · The Behavior analyst 2014
★ The Verdict

Send your next article to a journal teachers or doctors read—our science can’t help kids if teachers never see it.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who write, present, or supervise research.
✗ Skip if Practitioners who only provide direct care and never publish.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Normand (2014) wrote a short opinion piece. The author asked behavior analysts to stop hiding in their own journals.

The paper urged readers to send their next study to a journal teachers, doctors, or lawmakers already read.

02

What they found

No data were collected. The paper simply argued that wider readership leads to wider impact.

The author warned that staying in behavior-analytic silos keeps our science unknown to the people who need it most.

03

How this fits with other research

Napolitano et al. (2025) extends the same idea into politics. They say publishing is not enough; we must also testify at statehouses and join policy committees.

Alligood et al. (2021) applies the outward push to your own career. They give a step-by-step plan for moving into new practice areas like gerontology or organizational behavior.

Jackson-Perry et al. (2025) successors the message. They agree we should reach out, but add that we must first fix ableism inside our field or outsiders will not listen.

McComas et al. (2025) also successors the call. They say true influence requires an anti-ableist stance and partnership with autistic advocates.

04

Why it matters

You can act today. Pick one manuscript on your desk and submit it to a non-ABA journal. Tell the editor how your data help their readers. One publication outside the bubble can bring citations, collaborations, and policy attention we never get inside it.

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Open your file of draft studies, pick one, and google three pediatric or education journals that accept single-case work.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
theoretical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Behavior analysts have redefined the subject matter of psychology, redesigned the experiments used to study that subject matter, renamed almost every part of the world pertaining to that subject matter, and created specialized organizations and journals. It is not surprising, then, that only a happy few ever hear what behavior analysts say. One problem is that we need to publish outside of the box, so to speak. Preaching to the choir ensures that the products of our scientific behavior affect only a few people, limits the variety of reinforcers we are likely to encounter, and limits the likelihood that the products of our scientific behavior will reinforce the behavior of others. Publishing in a wider variety of outlets can lead to greater visibility for behavior-analytic research and practice, increase the impact of our published work, and build clout for scholars in colleges and universities.

The Behavior analyst, 2014 · doi:10.1126/science.7244649