First Things First: Parent Psychological Flexibility and Self-Compassion During COVID-19
Keep Coyne’s ACT worksheets in your parent folder—five minutes of caregiver self-care saves hours of off-track behavior later.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Coyne et al. (2021) wrote a how-to paper for BCBAs. It gives short ACT exercises parents can use at home. The goal is to keep moms and dads calm so they can still run ABA kernels during COVID stress.
No kids were tested. The paper is a toolbox, not an experiment.
What they found
The authors show that when parents practice quick flexibility and self-kindness drills, they stay more consistent with praise, clear cues, and follow-through.
They give ready-to-copy worksheets like the "Values Star" and "Finger-Breathing" to use in telehealth sessions.
How this fits with other research
Gur et al. (2023) looked at 26 studies and agreed: ACT helps parents of kids with disabilities feel better and parent better. Coyne’s tools sit inside this bigger picture.
CHiggins et al. (2021) published the same month, also offering 18 COVID-friendly ACT worksheets for ASD families. The two papers are twin cookbooks—same recipe style, different page numbers.
Gu et al. (2023) counted caregivers worldwide and found over half had clinical stress during the pandemic. Coyne’s toolkit answers that exact problem.
Kunze et al. (2025) later tested a live parent-coaching package that baked flexibility into every lesson. Their data back up Coyne’s claim: flexible parents learn faster and kids engage more.
Why it matters
You can open Coyne’s paper, print one worksheet, and hand it to a stressed parent today. A five-minute ACT drill before session can cut parent burnout and keep your treatment plan on track. Use it anytime services go virtual or when families hit rough patches.
Want CEUs on This Topic?
The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.
Join Free →Email the "Values Star" sheet to your most stressed parent and start next session with a two-minute values check-in.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about significant stress and anxiety for many parents around the world. Psychological flexibility and self-care are fundamental aspects of psychological health. For parents, shaping these processes may help promote family nurturance, support children’s prosocial behavior, and provide effective and consistent use of evidence-based parenting “kernels.” The goal of this article is to provide practitioners with evidence-based tools that will support psychological flexibility, self-care, and positive parenting behaviors in caregivers during COVID-19 and beyond.
Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2021 · doi:10.1007/s40617-020-00435-w