Disability-Affirming Supervision: Future Directions in Applied Behavior Analytic Supervision
Supervisors can keep high standards and still give disabled trainees extra time, accessible files, and sensory-friendly spaces.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Ecko Jojo (2024) wrote a narrative review. The paper asks one question: how can BCBA supervision welcome disabled trainees?
The author gathered existing ideas on disability rights and blended them with ABA supervision. The goal was to give supervisors ready-to-use tools.
What they found
The review lists simple fixes. Give extra time to answer questions. Offer slides in large print or audio. Let trainees use fidgets or sit on yoga balls.
These small moves can keep disabled supervisees in the field. When people get what they need, they learn better and stay certified.
How this fits with other research
MSáez-Suanes et al. (2023) scanned every BCBA supervision paper. They found most are opinion pieces, just like this one. The new paper fills the same gap: lots of talk, little data.
Allen et al. (2024) pushed for neurodiversity-affirming therapy. Ecko Jojo (2024) takes the same stance but moves it into the supervisor’s office.
Garza et al. (2018) handed out checklists for fieldwork hours. The 2024 piece keeps those checklists and adds an accessibility column: bigger font, longer reply window, screen-reader files.
Sellers et al. (2016) listed five core practices—goals, feedback, BST, tasks, growth. The new paper keeps the five but asks, “Does each step work for a supervisee who is Deaf, ADHD, or autistic?” If not, tweak it.
Why it matters
You may have a supervisee who stims, needs captions, or learns best with pictures. This paper gives you permission to adapt without lowering standards. Try one change next week—maybe e-mail the agenda 24 hours early or add alt-text to your slide deck. Small moves make the field bigger, stronger, and more humane.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Various disciplines have undergone a shift towards increasing diversity, multiculturalism, and cultural humility in the past few years. In 2019, a Behavior Analysis in Practice special issue raised a collective call to action for increased diversity and representation within the field at both organizational and individual levels. Since that time, articles, discussions, and reports have been published providing heightened attention to cultural humility toward clients, stakeholders, and practitioners. However, little attention has been directed toward the diversity of individuals supervised by behavior analysts. In particular, effective and compassionate supervision of people with disabilities has not been addressed in the field. Practitioners and supervisors need to have the necessary knowledge and skills to be able to inclusively and effectively train and shape the behavior of supervisees with disabilities. The present article reviews the literature, research, and practices from the field of psychology and makes recommendations of tools to create a disability-affirming environment for supervision in the field of applied behavior analysis. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40617-023-00846-5.
Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2024 · doi:10.1007/s40617-023-00846-5