Beyond the Task List: A Proposed Integration of Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions to BCBA Training

Dueñas et al. (2023) wrote a position paper. They say BCBA training should add Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions (NDBI). These are play-based, child-led ABA methods for preschoolers with autism.

The authors looked at current course lists. They found most programs teach discrete trial drills but skip naturalistic strategies. They built a sample module map so trainers can plug NDBi into existing classes.

The paper does not give new data. Instead it argues that insurers and state early-intervention rules are already asking for NDBI. If BCBAs do not learn these skills, they may lose referrals.

The authors supply a week-by-week topic list, reading set, and skill checklist that any program can drop into supervision or coursework.

Frost et al. (2020) created the NDBI-Fi, an eight-item rubric that measures how well caregivers use naturalistic techniques. Dueñas et al. build on that tool by saying trainees should master each item before they sit for the exam.

Klein et al. (2021) ran a randomized trial showing community NDBI plus video feedback works for toddlers with ASD. Their positive results give real-world proof for the skills Dueñas wants added to the task list.

MSáez-Suanes et al. (2023) systematic review found most BCBA supervision papers are opinion pieces with no data. Dueñas et al. fits that pattern—it is another call-to-action paper—highlighting the field’s need for experimental supervision studies, not just more recommendations.

Mann et al. (2024) likewise audited syllabi and found almost no consultation courses. Both papers expose the same gap: BCBAs are expected to perform skills (consultation and NDBI) that formal training rarely teaches.

If you train supervisees, download the article’s sample module and slide it into your supervision plan next semester. If you are a practicing BCBA, pick one NDBI tactic—say, environmental arrangement—and trial it during your next preschool case. Early-intervention funders are moving toward naturalistic standards; starting now keeps you ahead of the curve.