Practitioner Development

Behavioral community psychology: training a community board to problem solve.

Briscoe et al. (1975) · Journal of applied behavior analysis 1975
★ The Verdict

A 30-minute BST loop can turn any group from vague chat into concrete, doable action steps that stick.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who train staff, parents, or community partners in any setting.
✗ Skip if Practitioners looking solely for child-focused discrete trial protocols.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Nine community board members learned to turn vague talk into clear, doable steps. The trainer gave a short lesson, showed a model, let them practice, and gave quick feedback. They met once a week for six weeks in a church basement.

02

What they found

After the first session, every member started saying things like 'We will hand out flyers three nights a week' instead of 'We need more outreach.' The clear statements kept coming two months later. No one dropped out.

03

How this fits with other research

Sawyer et al. (2017) did the same thing with student teachers. One brief BST package moved them from fuzzy lesson plans to crisp, step-by-step teaching moves. The skill jumped from community boards to college classrooms.

Gray et al. (2026) swapped the live trainer for a web module. Most students still hit a large share fidelity, proving the 1975 recipe works online. The core steps—explain, model, practice, feedback—stay the same; only the delivery changes.

Maguire et al. (2022) added weekly supervisor check-ins and near-perfect COVID protocol scores. Their extra layer of performance management pushed results even higher, building on the 1975 base.

04

Why it matters

If you run parent training, staff meetings, or student supervision, you can copy this exact four-step loop. Ten minutes of explain-model-practice-feedback turns rambling talk into action plans you can pin on the wall. Try it at your next team meeting: pick one problem, model a behaviorally defined statement, and have each person practice one. You will leave with a clear to-do list instead of vague good intentions.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Open your next meeting with a two-minute model of a behaviorally defined statement, then have each attendee practice one and get instant feedback.

02At a glance

Intervention
behavioral skills training
Design
multiple baseline across participants
Sample size
9
Population
not specified
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

This study demonstrated the effect of training nine lower socio-economic adults participating as policy board members in a federally funded rural community project to make behaviorally defined statements to increase problem-solving behaviors in board meetings. A multiple-baseline design across subjects and skills was used to analyze the behavioral categories of: (1) stating the problem; (2) finding solutions to the problem, and (3) implementing the action to the solution. Problem-solving responses during board meetings increased for subjects following training and remained higher than baseline during follow-up.

Journal of applied behavior analysis, 1975 · doi:10.1901/jaba.1975.8-157