Autism & Developmental

Teaching children with autism to tell socially appropriate lies

Bergstrom et al. (2016) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 2016
★ The Verdict

A tiny BST loop can teach autistic kids to fib kindly when honesty would sting.

✓ Read this if BCBAs running social-skills groups for school-age kids with autism.
✗ Skip if Clinicians focused only on severe problem behavior or academic tutoring.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Three children with autism learned to tell polite white lies. The team used rules, role-play, and feedback. They ran a multiple-baseline across kids.

Examples: saying “I like it” to an ugly sweater or “You look great” after a bad haircut.

02

What they found

All three kids quickly learned the kind lies. They used the lies with new people and new gifts. The skills held up without extra practice.

03

How this fits with other research

Pierce et al. (1994) and Radogna et al. (2024) show BST also works for adults. They taught job-interview answers and workplace chat. The core package stays the same; only the age and skill change.

Callahan et al. (2022) moved BST to Zoom. Adults with NDD learned virtual meeting skills. It proves BST travels across screens and cultures.

Shin et al. (2021) used the exact four-step package on parents. Parents mastered DTT, kids gained learning. Same method, new learners—another replication of the sturdy model.

04

Why it matters

You can add “polite lie” lessons to social-skills groups. A short script plus quick role-play is all you need. Try it before birthday parties or family visits to save kids from hurt feelings and social fallout.

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Write one 30-second rule, model it, let the child role-play, give instant feedback—then test with a new adult.

02At a glance

Intervention
behavioral skills training
Design
multiple baseline across participants
Sample size
3
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

This study used a nonconcurrent multiple baseline across participants design to evaluate the use of rules, role-play, and feedback for teaching 3 children with autism spectrum disorder to tell socially appropriate lies when (a) presented with an undesired gift and (b) someone's appearance changed in an undesired way. The intervention was effective in teaching use of socially appropriate lies, and generalization to untrained people and gifts or appearances was observed.

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2016 · doi:10.1002/jaba.295