Associations Between Resilience and the Well-Being of Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Other Developmental Disabilities.
Resilience gives moms of kids with ASD/DD an immediate well-being lift, but the effect needs ongoing support to last.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Halstead et al. (2018) asked moms of kids with autism or other delays to fill out two surveys. One measured how much bounce-back, or resilience, the moms felt. The other measured well-being, like mood and life satisfaction.
The team looked at the same moms twice, one year apart, to see if early resilience protected them later.
What they found
Moms who scored high on resilience also scored high on well-being at the same moment. The link was clear and positive.
Surprise: resilience did not predict better well-being a year later, and it did not soften the daily stress of child behavior problems.
How this fits with other research
Lifshitz et al. (2014) saw the same live link: resilient ASD parents felt healthier and even woke up with lower cortisol. Elizabeth’s team adds the twist that the boost fades over time.
Rodríguez-Martínez et al. (2020) pooled many studies and found social support, not resilience alone, most strongly tied to caregiver coping. Their meta-result helps explain why Elizabeth saw no long-term shield: resilience without ongoing support may not last.
Widyawati et al. (2021) took the next step. In Indonesia they showed that when resilient parents use more labeled praise, their kids’ quality of life goes up. Elizabeth stops at mom well-being; Yapina extends the pathway to child outcomes.
Why it matters
You can tell moms that building resilience skills—like flexible thinking and self-care—can lift their mood right now. Just don’t promise it will buffer future meltdowns. Pair resilience coaching with concrete support such as respite or parent groups, because the boost needs reinforcement to stick.
Want CEUs on This Topic?
The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.
Join Free →Add one resilience skill (e.g., 2-minute deep-breathing routine) to your next parent session and schedule a follow-up check-in.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
There is variability in the extent to which mothers are affected by the behavior problems of their children with developmental disabilities (DD). We explore whether maternal resilience functions as a protective or compensatory factor. In Studies 1 and 2, using moderated multiple regression models, we found evidence that maternal resilience functioned as a compensatory factor-having a significant independent main effect relationship with well-being outcomes in mothers of children with DD and autism spectrum disorder. However, there was no longitudinal association between resilience and maternal well-being outcomes. There was little evidence of the role of resilience as a protective factor between child behavior problems and maternal well-being in both studies.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2018 · doi:10.1007/s10803-017-3447-z