What If You Can't Ask Them? Psychometric Properties of a Behavioral Assessment of Sibling Relationship Quality.
The SRA gives BCBAs a silent, reliable yardstick for how much a child with autism prefers being with a sibling.
01Research in Context
What this study did
The team built a new tool called the Sibling Relationship Assessment, or SRA. It watches how close a child with autism stays to a brother or sister during free play.
No one has to answer questions. Coders simply time how often the child picks the sibling over toys or an adult. The study checked if different raters and repeat tests give the same numbers.
What they found
The SRA gave steady scores when the same videos were coded again. It also clearly split autism pairs from typical pairs, just as expected.
In short, the tool works without a single spoken word.
How this fits with other research
Stephens et al. (2018) used surveys and found kids rate their bond higher than parents do. The new SRA sidesteps that disagreement by watching behavior instead of asking.
Glugatch et al. (2021) taught typical siblings play skills and saw more back-and-forth play. The SRA could now track if those lessons truly make the autistic child choose the sibling more.
Dekker et al. (2016) built a school tool that also uses blind coding. Both papers show BCBAs can trust numbers that come from silent cameras, not talk.
Why it matters
You now have a quick, word-free way to measure sibling bond before, during, and after any program. Slip five minutes of free play into your next session, film it, code once, and you have a number that parents can see and trust.
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Join Free →Film five free-play minutes, time how long the child stays within one arm-length of the sibling, and log it as your baseline SRA score.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
Building on studies of preferences for social interaction in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) we sought to provide a way for siblings with ASD to express their perspective about the quality of their sibling relationships. We developed a behavioral assessment of sibling relationship preference (Sibling Relationship Assessment [SRA]) and examined the psychometric properties of test-retest reliability, inter-rater reliability, and convergent validity. The SRA was feasible to administer and revealed expected differences between sibling dyads with one sibling with ASD compared to typically-developing sibling dyads. We found strong positive correlations for inter-rater reliability and test-retest reliability and convergent validity. The SRA provides a way to assess the perspective of the sibling with ASD that taps one characteristic, preference for spending time with one's sibling, of the quality of sibling relationships.
Behavior modification, 2023 · doi:10.1177/01454455221130003