The renaissance of the experimental analysis of human behavior.
Human operant articles nearly vanished from JEAB in the 1970s, then roared back to fill almost half the journal by 1990.
01Research in Context
What this study did
The authors counted how many pages in the Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior showed human studies. They looked at every issue from 1958 through 1990.
They wanted to see if basic research with people was growing, shrinking, or staying flat.
What they found
Human studies almost disappeared in the 1970s. Then the trend flipped. By the late 1980s human work filled nearly half the journal.
The authors call this rebound a 'renaissance' for human operant science.
How this fits with other research
Joyce et al. (1988) tells an earlier part of the story. Their paper shows that in the 1930s Dvorak was already using daily charts and frequency counts. The new boom in the 1980s simply brought those old tools back into peer-reviewed print.
Morris et al. (2018) gives one example of what the boom produced. They trace the idea of behavioral momentum to Ferster’s 1950s human data. The surge noted by Repp et al. (1992) gave later theorists the articles they needed to build momentum theory.
Together the three papers form a timeline: early precision ideas, a mid-century dip, and a strong 1980s comeback that still feeds ABA concepts today.
Why it matters
If you teach graduate students or supervise RBTs, you can point to this growth as proof that basic human research is alive and useful. The same journal that shaped reinforcement schedules now publishes work you can translate into practice. Use the upward trend to encourage staff to read JEAB articles and to collect frequency data the way Dvorak did—simple, daily, and learner-paced.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Ten years ago, a number of authors commented on the dismal state of the basic research area known as the experimental analysis of human behavior (EAHB). At that time, data on the number of research articles using human subjects published in the Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior (JEAB) indicated little progress since the early 1960s. However, updated publication data through 1991 reveal that EAHB research has accelerated in the last decade, reaching a peak of nearly half of all research articles published in JEAB, with an increasing trend evident. The increase in this percentage is not due solely to a long-term declining trend in the total number of experimental articles in JEAB using either human or nonhuman subjects, a trend that appears to have slowed or stabilized in the last 6 years. These data indicate that the EAHB has made dramatic progress in a decade and is healthy and growing.
The Behavior analyst, 1992 · doi:10.1007/BF03392593