Assessment & Research

The behavior flexibility rating scale-revised (BFRS-R): factor analysis, internal consistency, inter-rater and intra-rater reliability, and convergent validity.

Peters-Scheffer et al. (2008) · Research in developmental disabilities 2008
★ The Verdict

The BFRS-R is a reliable new tool for measuring behavioral flexibility in kids with developmental disabilities via parent and staff ratings.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who assess or treat children with developmental delays in clinic, school, or home programs.
✗ Skip if Practitioners working only with typically developing clients or adults.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Peters-Scheffer et al. (2008) built a shorter way to measure behavioral flexibility in kids with developmental disabilities. They call it the BFRS-R.

Parents and staff filled out the new form. The team ran factor analysis to see which items hang together. They checked if different raters gave similar scores.

02

What they found

The scale held up well. Internal consistency was excellent. Inter-rater and intra-rater reliability were good.

That means mom, dad, and staff can each use the BFRS-R and get similar results on different days.

03

How this fits with other research

Several recent papers also trim and test caregiver forms. Eisenhower et al. (2006) shortened the CSBQ for milder PDD traits. Allen et al. (2016) found a four-factor SRS-2 teacher model that works for lower-functioning youth with ASD.

Waschl et al. (2021) did the same with the Family Outcomes Survey. All report good reliability, just like the BFRS-R.

The difference is focus. BFRS-R targets flexible behavior itself. The others look at social traits or service helpfulness.

04

Why it matters

You now have a quick, solid tool to track how stiff or flexible a child's daily behavior is. Use it at intake, mid-treatment, and follow-up. If parents and staff both complete it, you can spot when rigidity drops and celebrate real progress with numbers everyone trusts.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Add the BFRS-R to your intake packet and ask both parent and teacher to complete it for a baseline score.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
other
Sample size
70
Population
developmental delay
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

We examined the psychometric properties of the behavior flexibility rating scale-revised (BFRS-R), a new scale intended for assessing behavioral flexibility in individuals with developmental disabilities. Seventy-six direct care staff members and 56 parents completed the BFRS-R for 70 children with developmental disabilities. Factor analysis revealed three factors (i.e., Flexibility towards objects, Flexibility towards the environment, and Flexibility towards persons) and results of several analyses indicated an excellent internal consistency and good intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of the total scale. These data suggest that the BFRS-R may provide a reliable rating of behavioral flexibility when used by direct-care staff and parents of children with developmental disabilities.

Research in developmental disabilities, 2008 · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2007.07.004