The association between Coffin-Lowry syndrome and psychosis: a family study.
Coffin-Lowry syndrome brings deafness in boys and psychosis-with-depression in girls—screen for both.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Sivagamasundari et al. (1994) mapped one family with Coffin-Lowry syndrome. They wrote down every member’s health and mind problems. No treatment was tested; they just described what they saw.
What they found
Mildly affected women in the family had psychosis with depression. Severely affected men were born totally deaf. The paper tells you to watch for these two problems in your own clients.
How this fits with other research
Whitehouse et al. (2014) saw the same pattern in adults with 22q11 deletion: genetic syndrome plus ID equals high psychosis risk. Both papers say, “Look past the disability label.”
Kushalnagar et al. (2017) adds a warning: deaf clients who could not talk with parents grow up with eight times more depression. U’s deaf boys may face the same road.
Symons et al. (2005) reminds us that severe ID can hide PTSD; U shows it can also hide psychosis. Same message—different label.
Why it matters
If you serve a client with Coffin-Lowry, add two quick screens. Ask the doctor about hearing tests for boys. Watch girls for sudden mood or thought changes. Early catch means earlier help and less crisis later.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
This paper discusses a family presenting with features of Coffin-Lowry syndrome, namely abnormal facies, skeletal abnormalities and mental handicap. Two of the mildly affected females had psychotic illness with predominant depressive features, and all the severely affected males had profound sensorineural deafness.
Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 1994 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.1994.tb00436.x