Assessment & Research

The Analysis of Single-Case Research Data: Current Instructional Practices

Wolfe et al. (2022) · Journal of Behavioral Education 2022
★ The Verdict

Only 63 % of BCBAs run experimental analyses, and the main barrier is lack of staff and time, not pay.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who supervise others or manage caseloads with challenging behavior.
✗ Skip if Practitioners who already run full FAs weekly and have ample support staff.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Wolfe et al. (2022) sent an online survey to every BCBA they could reach. They asked one key question: do you run experimental analyses, and if not, why?

Over 500 BCBAs answered. The survey listed eight common barriers, from lack of staff to low pay.

02

What they found

Only 63 % of BCBAs said they use experimental analysis. The top roadblock was lack of resources, not money.

Reimbursement ranked last. Staffing, time, and training topped the list.

03

How this fits with other research

Colombo et al. (2021) asked BCBAs about severe-behavior cases and found almost half get zero supervision. Together the two surveys paint the same picture: we ask BCBAs to do tough assessments but give them little support.

Kodak et al. (2021) published a 9-step guide for quick assessment-based instruction. Their paper shows the task can be simple; Wolfe shows most still skip it. The gap is resources, not know-how.

Lancioni et al. (2009) argued that short training videos could spread FA skills cheaply. Wolfe’s data back the idea: if time and staff are the blocks, a 10-min clip might remove them.

04

Why it matters

If you run a clinic or supervise RBTs, treat resources as a program variable. Add a 30-min FA practice drill to staff meetings. Pair new BCBAs with veterans for one shared case. Small fixes beat waiting for bigger budgets.

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Schedule a 15-min peer walk-through of one brief FA this week and share the data sheet with your team.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
survey
Sample size
617
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

UNLABELLED: The underlying principles of applied behavior analysis (ABA) and its subsequent ethical codes necessitate the use of experimentation in many situations to determine relations among behavior and environmental variables. However, behavior analysts may be experiencing barriers to using experimental analysis (EA) in clinical practice. This article included two questionnaire studies investigating behavior analysts' (Study 1 N = 293; Study 2 N = 324) current use and barriers to implementation of EA in clinical practice. Results aggregated from both studies indicated that on average 63% of behavior analysts used EA in clinical practice. Across the studies, lack of resources ranked as the most significant barrier, whereas reimbursement for services was ranked as the least influential barrier to using EA in clinical practice. This article suggested possible barriers to implementation of EA in clinical practice that may have significant ethical implications for appropriate treatment for clients and possible solutions to these barriers. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40617-023-00844-7.

Journal of Behavioral Education, 2022 · doi:10.1007/s10864-020-09403-4