Assessment & Research

Synthesizing the Multiple-Probe Experimental Design With the PEAK Relational Training System in Applied Settings

Belisle et al. (2021) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2021
★ The Verdict

You can track PEAK lessons with built-in staggered probes and still finish on time.

✓ Read this if BCBAs using PEAK in clinics or schools who need clean data fast.
✗ Skip if Teams who already run full multiple-baseline studies and have time to spare.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Belisle et al. (2021) tested a new way to track PEAK lessons. They wove a staggered baseline probe design into one child's regular PEAK sessions.

The child stayed in the clinic room. No extra time was added. Probes just popped up before teaching started on new modules.

02

What they found

The embedded probes gave clear yes-or-no answers about skill change. The team could see learning without running separate baseline days.

Results looked smooth and believable. The method fit real-life clinical pacing.

03

How this fits with other research

Paliliunas et al. (2022) used PEAK with three autistic kids and got strong skill jumps. Belisle's method shows how you can prove those jumps inside everyday sessions.

Wing (1981) found that early probes speed up prompt fading. Belisle moves that idea to PEAK: start probes right away, not after long baselines.

Ma (2006) offered PEM stats for single-case reviews. Belisle gives a fresh probe layout that could feed those same stats later.

04

Why it matters

You can run PEAK and collect solid evidence without extra chairs, time, or forms. Slip in quick probes before each new module. One clear graph will show parents and funders that your teaching works.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Before starting the next PEAK module, run a quick probe on the last three targets.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
single case other
Sample size
1
Population
not specified
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

The scientist-practitioner model necessitates embedding experimental designs within applied practice. This technical report describes a procedure for embedding a multiple-probe experimental design within the PEAK Relational Training System across all four PEAK modules. Baseline probes provide a direct test of target skills negatively endorsed within the PEAK assessment battery and can provide an estimate of skill acquisition in the absence of direct training. Temporal staggering of the probes maintains the fidelity of the experimental design and allows for the design to evolve along with learner skill acquisition. Achievement of mastery criteria demonstrates the efficacy of programming, and failure to achieve mastery can be remedied through programming adjustments that can be captured within the design. We additionally conducted a field test of the design with a child with disabilities, supporting the viability of this procedure within applied settings.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2021 · doi:10.1007/s40617-020-00520-0