Assessment & Research

Psychometric Characteristics of the DANVA-2 in High-Functioning Children with ASD.

Booth et al. (2019) · Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2019
★ The Verdict

DANVA-2 is a solid lab tool for emotion recognition in HFASD, yet its scores do not forecast parent-rated social trouble.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who test social skills in high-functioning autistic students or write emotion-recognition goals.
✗ Skip if Clinicians serving mainly non-verbal or intellectually disabled clients.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

The team checked if the DANVA-2 works well with high-functioning kids with autism. They gave the test twice to see if scores stay the same. They also looked at how scores line up with age, IQ, language, and parent reports.

DANVA-2 shows faces and voices. Kids pick the emotion they see or hear. It takes about 15 minutes and needs no special gear.

02

What they found

The test scores were steady from one week to the next. Internal consistency was acceptable, meaning the items hang together. Older kids and kids with higher IQ or better language scored higher.

Here is the twist: better DANVA-2 scores did NOT link with fewer parent-reported social problems. The test measures emotion recognition, but it does not predict everyday social life.

03

How this fits with other research

Camodeca et al. (2020) also tested an autism tool, the ASDS. Like the DANVA-2, it showed good internal consistency. Both papers warn the tools should add to, not replace, the ADOS-2.

Lopata et al. (2020) looked at teacher ratings of social skills. Their checklist scores DID link to real-world social acts. This contrast highlights that performance tests like DANVA-2 may miss what teachers and parents see every day.

Smerbeck (2019) created a new survey for restricted interests. Both studies met the bar for acceptable consistency, showing the field keeps building quick, low-cost tools for autism clinics.

04

Why it matters

You can trust DANVA-2 to measure emotion recognition in bright autistic kids, but do not expect the score to tell you how they act at recess. Pair it with parent or teacher reports to get the full picture. If a child bombs the test yet parents see okay social skills, believe both data points.

Free CEUs

Want CEUs on This Topic?

The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.

Join Free →
→ Action — try this Monday

Give DANVA-2 as a quick pre-test, then add a parent social checklist to see if skill gaps show up in real life.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
other
Sample size
121
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
positive
Magnitude
medium

03Original abstract

This study examined psychometric characteristics of the Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy-Second Edition (DANVA-2) in 121 children, ages 6 to 13 years, with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD). Internal consistency for adult and child faces subtests were .70 and .75, respectively. Immediate test-retest reliability in the total sample (N = 121) ranged from .78 to .84. Reliability for two subsamples for 5- (n = 21) and 12-week (n = 21) intervals ranged from .75 to .90 and from .43 to .68, respectively. DANVA-2 scores strongly converged with two measures of emotion recognition but were unrelated to parent ratings of social functioning and ASD symptoms. Significant correlations (small to medium) were found between DANVA-2 scores and child age, IQ, and language ability.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019 · doi:10.1007/s10803-019-04130-w