Assessment & Research

Predictors of Parent-Teacher Agreement in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Typically Developing Siblings.

Stratis et al. (2017) · Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2017
★ The Verdict

Parents and teachers usually disagree on autism and behavior scores—gather both forms and expect to reconcile the gap.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who use rating scales to screen or track kids with autism in school or clinic settings.
✗ Skip if Practitioners who rely only on direct observation and never use parent or teacher checklists.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

The team asked parents and teachers to fill out two common checklists. One was the SRS, which tracks autism traits. The other was the CBCL, which tracks emotional and behavior problems.

They looked at kids with autism and also at their typically developing brothers and sisters. Then they ran numbers to see what predicted agreement between the adults.

02

What they found

Agreement was low to moderate. Parents and teachers often saw the same child differently.

When parents themselves reported high autism or behavior scores, the two adults were more likely to line up. When teachers reported high scores, agreement dropped.

03

How this fits with other research

Szatmari et al. (1994) saw the same low match on autism traits, but they also found that stressed parents report more symptoms. The new study keeps the low-match story and adds a twist: parent scores help predict when the adults will agree.

Muller et al. (2022) extends this work. They show that parents who have lots of autism-like traits (the broad autism phenotype) over-rate symptoms. Bao et al. (2017) now give you a heads-up: if the parent SRS is high, expect the teacher to match it; if only the teacher SRS is high, double-check.

Thompson et al. (2018) looked only at preschoolers and also found parents kinder than teachers on social skills. The 2017 paper widens the age range and keeps the same pattern, so the preschool finding holds across grades.

04

Why it matters

Low agreement is normal, not a mistake. Collect both forms every time you assess. If the parent SRS is high and the teacher SRS is low, dig deeper: observe, interview, or bring in a clinician. Use the same rule for behavior problems on the CBCL. One viewpoint is never enough.

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Send the SRS and CBCL to both parent and teacher today; schedule a five-minute call to compare any item that differs by two or more points.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
other
Sample size
403
Population
autism spectrum disorder, neurotypical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

This study evaluated the magnitude of informant agreement and predictors of agreement on behavior and emotional problems and autism symptoms in 403 children with autism and their typically developing siblings. Parent-teacher agreement was investigated on the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS). Agreement between parents and teachers fell in the low to moderate range. Multiple demographic and clinical variables were considered as predictors, and only some measures of parent broad autism traits were associated with informant agreement. Parent report on the SRS was a positive predictor of agreement, while teacher report was a negative predictor. Parent report on the CBCL emerged as a positive predictor of agreement, while teacher report emerged as a negative predictor.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2017 · doi:10.1007/s10803-017-3173-6