How to Conduct More Culturally Responsive and Trauma-Informed Functional Assessment Interviews: A Tutorial
Add the new trauma-informed cultural questions to your next FA interview to build trust without losing functional data.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Jessel et al. (2025) wrote a how-to guide. The guide shows you how to run a functional assessment interview that is both trauma-informed and culturally responsive.
The paper gives you a short tool and sample questions you can use right away. No new data were collected; it is a practitioner tutorial.
What they found
The authors produced a ready-to-use interview form. The form adds cultural and trauma questions to the usual FA interview.
Clinicians can follow the steps to make families feel safer and heard while still learning what triggers the behavior.
How this fits with other research
The tutorial extends the narrative review by Čolić et al. (2022). That review showed Black caregivers face racism in ABA services. The new tool turns those warnings into concrete interview questions you can ask today.
Kemmerer et al. (2023) scoured caregiver-training studies and found most skip cultural detail. Jessel et al. (2025) fill that exact gap with a cultural lens built into the FA interview.
Prasher et al. (2007) proved that the way you assess changes how well treatment works. Adding trauma and culture items to the interview is a new layer that should boost later treatment success.
Why it matters
You now have a one-page tool that keeps the FA interview clinical, yet safe and respectful. Use it to lower client stress, build rapport, and still get the A-B-C data you need. Better first meetings often mean better behavior plans and fewer no-shows.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Historically, open-ended interviews have been used to assist in the design of functional analyses. Currently, there are scant resources teaching clinicians how they can conduct more culturally responsive and trauma-informed interviews to assist in their design of functional analyses. The purpose of this tutorial is to teach clinicians why they should and how they can align their interviews with the commitments of cultural responsiveness and trauma-informed care by providing clinicians with actionable steps. We provide a sample interview to demonstrate our recommendations and offer a ready-to-use tool for clinicians.
Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2025 · doi:10.1007/s40617-025-01047-y