Assessment-derived treatment of children's disruptive behavior disorders.
Follow a clear decision tree that turns functional assessment results into the right first intervention for kids with ADHD, CD, or ODD.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Luiselli (1991) drew a road map. The paper shows how to move from a functional assessment to a picked intervention for kids with ADHD, conduct disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder.
It is a decision tree. Each branch links a found function to a set of tactics you can use right away.
What they found
The map is still a map. No new data were collected. The value is the clear if-then rules that tell you what to try after you know why the behavior happens.
How this fits with other research
Danforth et al. (2016) turned the map into a one-page picture for parents. Their flow chart keeps the same logic but uses friendly boxes and arrows so moms and dads can follow it at home.
Fabbretti et al. (1997) tested the logic on two teens with intellectual disability. Functional analysis led to self-monitoring skills and problem behavior dropped fast. The 1991 tree held up in real sessions.
TCruz-Montecinos et al. (2024) moved the idea to academics. Their ADC-B checklist picks reading or math interventions the same way Luiselli (1991) picks behavior plans. Three of four kids scored higher when the plan matched the checklist result.
Why it matters
You already do functional assessments. This paper gives you a ready-made link between the summary statement and the first intervention you try. Print the decision tree, keep it in your session binder, and let it guide your next plan for any child with ADHD or related disruptive behavior.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
The objective of assessment-derived treatment is to formulate therapeutic interventions that are based upon an identification of the variables that control the occurrence of clinical disorders. This article presents a discussion of several concerns related to the process of assessment-derived treatment of children's disruptive behavior disorders (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, oppositional defiant disorder). The use of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III-R), diagnostic interviewing, behavior checklists, and direct observational methodologies for purposes of conducting a functional behavioral analysis is reviewed. The role of family variables and academic curriculum also are considered as components of a comprehensive assessment focus. A decision format that indicates the selection of therapeutic strategies as a function of identified controlling relationships is presented.
Behavior modification, 1991 · doi:10.1177/01454455910153002