Using auditory feedback to improve striking for mixed martial artists
A coach-timed click can turn sloppy punches into crisp, lasting technique in adult fighters.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Four adult mixed-martial-arts students wanted cleaner right-cross punches.
The coach clicked a handheld clicker the instant a punch landed with perfect form.
The click worked like a tiny "yes" that told the fighter what to repeat.
A multiple-baseline design showed each athlete needed only a few sessions to reach 90 % correct steps.
What they found
Every fighter hit 90 % or better after the clicker was added.
Scores stayed high when the coach faded the clicks and at a later follow-up.
One small sound, delivered on time, sharpened a complex motor skill fast.
How this fits with other research
Prigge et al. (2013) got the same boost using a two-way radio earbud while teens with autism learned photocopying skills.
Joseph et al. (2021) moved the idea online: remote audio coaching taught small talk to college students with IDD.
Wheatley et al. (1978) did it first—clicks from a waist box calmed or pepped up hyperactive kids decades ago.
Hemayattalab (2014) adds a twist: letting learners ask for feedback works better than coach-controlled timing, but the clicker study kept coach control and still saw big gains.
Why it matters
If you teach any motor skill—gymnastics, shoe-tying, tooth-brushing—try a clicker or any quick sound delivered right when the move is correct.
You do not need fancy gear; a $3 clicker and sharp timing are enough.
Start with coach-delivered clicks, then let the learner decide when to hear them, blending Krukauskas et al. (2019) with Hemayattalab (2014) for best retention.
Want CEUs on This Topic?
The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.
Join Free →Pick one motor target, grab a clicker, and click the instant the client nails it—count correct reps across ten trials.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate auditory feedback to increase the effectiveness of throwing a “right cross.” Auditory feedback, implemented by the mixed martial arts coach, was evaluated in multiple baselines across participants design with four mixed martial arts students, two males and two females, 25–54 years old. The target behavior was the percentage of correct steps in the 20‐step task analysis of throwing a right cross. In the auditory feedback procedure, the coach used a handheld clicker and make the clicking sound as a reinforcer each time the participant performed a specific step in the task analysis correctly. This process continued until all steps were performed correctly. The percentage of correct steps of the right cross improved substantially during assessment sessions following the introduction of the auditory feedback and maintained at 90% or more for all participants during follow‐up. Improvements were also noted in the social validity assessment.
Behavioral Interventions, 2019 · doi:10.1002/bin.1665