ABA Fundamentals

A comparison of <scp>TAGteach</scp> and video self‐evaluation to improve dance movement accuracy

Goben et al. (2023) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 2023
★ The Verdict

TAGteach clicked past video self-evaluation for teaching dance moves to beginners.

✓ Read this if BCBAs teaching sports, dance, or any motor skill to neurotypical teens or adults.
✗ Skip if Practitioners who only work on verbal or daily-living skills.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Goben et al. (2023) asked which works better for beginner dancers: TAGteach or watching and scoring your own video. Four neurotypical teens learned new dance steps under each method while the researchers counted correct moves.

The team used an alternating-treatments design. One day the dancer heard a click the instant a move was right. Another day they simply watched their last run and filled out a checklist.

02

What they found

Every dancer hit more steps correctly during TAGteach than during video self-evaluation. The order was clear within each participant, but only four dancers were tested, so the authors urge caution.

03

How this fits with other research

Quinn et al. (2020) also worked with neurotypical dancers and found that video modeling plus quick feedback beat plain modeling. Goben swaps in TAGteach and still sees higher accuracy, extending the idea that immediate, precise feedback tops delayed review.

Hong et al. (2016) pooled dozens of autism studies and showed video modeling works for daily skills. The new dance data widen that lens to neurotypical teens and to TAGteach, suggesting the click beats self-critique even when the learner is typical.

Marcus et al. (2009) saw self-video beat peer video for kids with autism. Goben flips the comparison: self-evaluation loses to TAGteach. The seeming clash fades once you note the 2009 learners had autism and watched edited clips of themselves, while Goben's teens judged raw footage right after dancing. Population and procedure differences explain the opposite winner.

04

Why it matters

If you teach any motor skill, try TAGteach first. A quick click pinpoints the exact correct part of the move and keeps the learner engaged. Video self-evaluation can stay in your toolbox for older learners who enjoy critique, but it may not give the same boost. Run an A-B comparison with your client and let the data choose.

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Add a handheld clicker to your next motor-skills session and tag the exact moment the learner nails the target movement.

02At a glance

Intervention
other
Design
alternating treatments
Sample size
4
Population
neurotypical
Finding
positive

03Original abstract

Previous behavior-analytic research to improve dance performance has separately demonstrated the efficacy of TAGteach and self-evaluative video feedback. However, no research has directly compared these two interventions. In this study, we used an adapted alternating-treatment design to examine the effects of TAGteach versus self-evaluative video feedback to improve the accuracy of dance movements among four beginner-level dance students. All participants performed better on movements that were taught using TAGteach compared with those that were taught using video self-evaluation. However, conclusions about the superiority of TAGteach should be tempered until further research on this topic is conducted.

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2023 · doi:10.1002/jaba.1008