Profile of Mothers of Children with a Disability Who Seek Support for Mental Health and Wellbeing.
Over half of mothers seeking a disability-focused wellbeing workshop have clinical depression—target family cohesion and maternal healthy activities in your parent-support plans.
01Research in Context
What this study did
The team asked 171 moms who signed up for a disability-focused wellbeing workshop to fill out a survey. They wanted to know how many showed signs of depression and what else was going on in their lives.
The survey looked at mood, family closeness, and how often moms did healthy activities. No kids were treated; this was a snapshot before any class began.
What they found
Fifty-seven percent of the moms scored in the clinical depression range. That is more than half.
Low family closeness and rarely doing fun, healthy things went hand-in-hand with the highest depression scores.
How this fits with other research
Dudley et al. (2019) tested the same workshop and showed moms felt better after eight months of group classes. The new survey is from the same program, so we now see why help is needed: most arrive already depressed.
Naheed et al. (2020) found a similar 45 % depression rate in Bangladeshi moms of children with autism. The numbers match even though the countries and diagnoses differ, showing the risk is wide.
Findler et al. (2016) and Turk et al. (2010) both say social support and family closeness protect moms. The new data agree: when family cohesion is low, depression is high.
Why it matters
If you run parent training or support groups, start by screening moms for depression. When scores are high, add quick modules that boost family activities and social ties, not just child goals. The workshop already cuts depression after months; pairing intake screens with these modules could speed relief.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
This paper investigated the characteristics of mothers of children with a disability who registered for a mental health and wellbeing workshop. The questionnaire measured mental health, health-related behaviours, empowerment, family cohesion, wellbeing and child-related variables. Regression analysis identified factors associated with depressive symptoms and positive wellbeing. Fifty-seven percent of participants (N = 171) had depressive symptoms within the clinical range. Higher symptoms were associated with reduced: empowerment (r = - .39, p < .01); positive-wellbeing (r = - .66, p < .05); and healthy activity (r = - .41, p < .001). Low positive wellbeing (β = .55, p < .001) was the strongest predictor of depressive symptoms. Family cohesion (β = .25, p < .001), was the strongest predictor of positive-wellbeing. Future health and wellbeing interventions that support mothers with high care responsibilities should include psycho-education and strategies to address healthy maternal and family-related behaviour changes.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2022 · doi:10.1097/00005650-200108000-00006