Practitioner Development

Promoting Ethical Discussions and Decision Making in a Human Service Agency

LeBlanc et al. (2020) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2020
★ The Verdict

A low-cost Ethics Network with a hotline and monthly talking points keeps ethics talk normal and flags policy gaps before they explode.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who direct or supervise in agency settings.
✗ Skip if Solo practitioners who already handle their own ethics questions.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

LeBlanc et al. (2020) built an Ethics Network inside one human-service agency.

The network had three parts: a phone hotline, staff ambassadors, and monthly talking-point emails.

For six years the team logged every call and email theme to see what worried staff most.

02

What they found

The hotline rang often. Common questions were about billing, boundaries, and supervisor pressure.

Monthly emails kept ethics talk alive in break rooms and team meetings.

The paper only describes the system; it does not give outcome data like fewer violations.

03

How this fits with other research

Glodowski et al. (2025) copied the same hotline-plus-ambassador model and got similar call themes, showing the idea travels.

Valentino et al. (2025) then updated the forms for the new BACB code and still saw steady use for seven months, proving the network lasts after rule changes.

Cox (2020) offers a different path: a full ethics committee instead of a loose network. Agencies can pick either model; the papers do not clash, they just give two toolkits.

04

Why it matters

You can start small. Pick one ambassador, print the hotline number on every staff lanyard, and send one short email each month with a real question from the hotline. The log will tell you which policies need rewriting and which supervisors need more ethics training. No extra budget is required.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Put a simple Google Form link on the staff bulletin board labeled Ask Ethics and share one anonymized question at next staff meeting.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
case study
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

This article describes the development of a system, the Ethics Network, designed to promote discussion of ethical issues in a human services organization. The system includes several core components, including people (e.g., leaders, ambassadors), tools (e.g., hotline, training modules), and resources (e.g., monthly talking points). Data from 6 years of hotline submissions were analyzed to identify the most common concerns, and the data were compared to the pattern of violation notices submitted to the Behavior Analyst Certification Board. Recommendations are provided for creating similar systems in other organizations.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2020 · doi:10.1007/s40617-020-00454-7