Practitioner Development

Live training versus e‐learning to teach implementation of listener response programs

Geiger et al. (2018) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 2018
★ The Verdict

Computer BST gets staff almost to criterion for less money—just add brief live feedback if they stall.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who train multiple staff each month in clinic or school settings.
✗ Skip if Teams with only one new hire a year who can easily meet live.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Geiger and colleagues compared two ways to teach staff how to run listener-response programs.

One group got live behavioral skills training with a real trainer.

The other group learned the same steps through a computer module.

They used a randomized design so chance decided who got which style.

02

What they found

Both groups got better at doing DTT correctly.

The live group scored a little higher right after training.

The computer group still hit good fidelity and cost less money.

03

How this fits with other research

Carr et al. (1985) saw the same pattern with a paper manual.

Their manual-only group matched live BST, just like CBI almost matched live BST here.

Moss et al. (2009) meta-analysis says the best staff training mixes in-service plus on-the-job coaching.

That fits here: CBI works for the in-service part, but you may still need live feedback later.

Romani et al. (2023) showed adding feedback to basic didactic training fixed progress notes for three of four staff.

Together these papers say: start cheap with CBI or a manual, then add live feedback if fidelity lags.

04

Why it matters

You can assign new hires the computer module first.

They will learn most steps and you save trainer hours.

Watch their first few live trials.

If scores dip below 80%, give quick in-vivo feedback.

This blended plan keeps costs low without hurting client programs.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Email new staff the CBI link, schedule a five-minute probe next week, and prep praise-correction feedback.

02At a glance

Intervention
behavioral skills training
Design
randomized controlled trial
Population
not specified
Finding
positive
Magnitude
medium

03Original abstract

Discrete-trial teaching is an effective teaching procedure that must be implemented with high integrity to produce optimal learning. Behavioral Skills Training (BST) has proven effective for staff training; however, BST is time and labor intensive. Computer-based instruction (CBI) programs may provide a more efficient and cost-effective alternative to live training if the CBI program is as effective as BST in producing accurate implementation. The current study compared CBI to BST to train novice undergraduate students to conduct discrete-trial teaching. Participants were randomly assigned to one of the two conditions and assessed prior to and after the completion of training. Results indicated that although both BST and CBI were effective at training participants to implement discrete-trial teaching, BST was slightly but significantly more effective whereas CBI quickly created a return on the investment of product development.

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2018 · doi:10.1002/jaba.444