A Review of Effective Strategies for Parent-Delivered Instruction
Hand the one-page parent skills sheet to every caregiver before you start any program.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Morris and colleagues pulled together everything we know about teaching parents to teach their kids.
They turned the big ideas into a one-page handout any BCBA can print and hand over.
The paper is a narrative review, so it sums up best practices rather than running new experiments.
What they found
The team lists the core skills parents need: give clear instructions, wait for responses, and praise small wins.
The handout fits on one page so parents can tape it to the fridge and check it before each teaching moment.
How this fits with other research
Helton et al. (2018) also gives you a ready-to-print parent guide, but shows how to build one yourself.
LaBrot et al. (2021) tested a short group class that teaches the same clear-instruction skill and saw child compliance jump the same day.
Hippman et al. (2023) looked at 30 virtual parent-coaching studies and found the biggest payoff is cutting disruptive behavior—evidence that these basic skills work even through a screen.
Li et al. (2015) adds a timing tip: parents pick up 70 % of new strategies in the first month, so front-load your coaching early.
Why it matters
You now have a single sheet that tells parents exactly what to do and when.
Print it, review it in the first session, and watch parents use clearer instructions before you even introduce complex programs.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Parent involvement in treatment is an important component of effective behavior-analytic services. Whether parents are expected to act as the primary behavior change agent or support treatment in other ways, behavior analysts must provide them with the resources necessary to encourage lasting behavior change. A critical component of supporting lasting behavior change is the foundational skills related to instruction delivery. Without these skills, parents will not likely benefit from more advanced programs and interventions recommended by behavior analysts. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to describe the foundational skills necessary for parents to successfully establish an instructional environment for further program and intervention delivery. To aid practitioners, a parent-friendly handout is included and discussed.
Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2021 · doi:10.1007/s40617-020-00525-9