A comparison of teacher and parent views of autism.
Parents and teachers still carry different autism playbooks—open the season with a shared rule sheet.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Sievert et al. (1988) mailed surveys to parents and teachers of autistic students. They asked both groups what they knew and believed about autism.
The goal was to see if the two groups shared the same picture of the child’s needs.
What they found
Parents and teachers both held clear wrong ideas about core autism traits. The two groups also disagreed with each other on several points.
These gaps made joint planning harder before it even started.
How this fits with other research
McKinlay et al. (2022) later let parents speak in depth. Feeling unheard still tops the list of school complaints, showing the 1988 gap has not closed.
Kiep et al. (2017) found almost zero autism knowledge among Nepali parents and teachers. The 1988 U.S. survey now looks like the first hint of a global pattern.
Saggers et al. (2019) widened the lens by adding allied-health staff. They moved from “people are wrong” to “we need systems for teamwork,” extending the 1988 warning into a roadmap.
Henderson et al. (2023) wrap these threads together. Their review labels respectful collaboration an ethical duty, turning the old misconception data into a call for trainable skills.
Why it matters
Before you write goals, check what the teacher and parent each think autism means. A five-minute compare-and-correct chat can prevent later tug-of-war over strategies. Use plain language, draw simple diagrams, and write a one-page shared summary. When both teams start with the same facts, the child gets consistent cues across settings and intervention time drops.
Want CEUs on This Topic?
The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.
Join Free →Send a three-question survey: “What is autism?” “What helps?” “What worries you?” Share answers and correct myths before the first session.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
Changing conceptualizations of autism have led to an increased focus on parents and teachers as treatment agents. In order to evaluate the views of autism held by these two groups, 47 teachers of autistic students and 47 parents of autistic children completed a survey assessing beliefs regarding various aspects of the disorder. Parent and teacher responses were compared to those obtained from a group of 22 "specialists" in autism, drawn from across the country. Both parents and teachers were found to harbor misconceptions regarding cognitive, developmental, and emotional features of autism. Furthermore, parents and teachers hold discrepant views in some areas that may have implications for their collaborative efforts.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 1988 · doi:10.1007/BF02212195