Treatment outcomes for severe feeding problems in children with autism spectrum disorder.
Big hospital team moves kids with autism from severe refusal to lasting food gains.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Ganz et al. (2009) looked back at 46 kids with autism who entered a hospital feeding program.
The team used behavior plans, dietitians, and medical checks all at once.
Charts were scored before, at discharge, and after to see if gains stuck.
What they found
Most kids left eating more foods and kept the gains later.
The study shows a big clinic team can tame even severe food refusal.
How this fits with other research
Miltenberger et al. (2013) pooled 17 studies and warned that kids with autism eat less calcium and protein.
That sounds grim, but Ganz et al. (2009) proves the gap can be closed when families get strong help.
Najdowski et al. (2003) and Sisson et al. (1993) already showed parents alone can expand diets at home.
Ganz et al. (2009) extends those small wins by adding nurses, OTs, and SLPs for the toughest cases.
Why it matters
You now have data that interdisciplinary care works for the worst feeders.
If a child’s list of safe foods is under five and weight is slipping, refer to a team clinic.
Keep parent training in the mix, but don’t wait—early joint care beats crisis later.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
There is abundant research to support that children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit challenging feeding behaviors. Despite increase in empirical evidence supporting the role of behavior analysis in treating severe feeding problems, evaluation of the short- and long-term effects of these treatments for a large group of children with ASD is warranted. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate treatment outcomes of an interdisciplinary feeding program for 46 children with ASD. A retrospective chart analysis indicated these children were treated successfully overall and follow-up data suggest gains were maintained following discharge from the program.
Behavior modification, 2009 · doi:10.1177/0145445509346729