Autism & Developmental

The Scottish Centre for Autism preschool treatment programme. I: A developmental approach to early intervention.

Salt et al. (2001) · Autism : the international journal of research and practice 2001
★ The Verdict

Child-led, parent-trained ABA can look gentle and still build skills, but you must measure to prove it works.

✓ Read this if BCBAs starting community preschool programs who need a flexible, low-stress model.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who already run data-heavy EIBI clinics and want effect-size details.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

The paper sketches a preschool program run by NHS Scotland.

Kids get one-to-one ABA that follows the child’s lead.

Parents also receive training so they can keep the play going at home.

02

What they found

The authors describe the model but give no outcome numbers.

They say the goal is flexible play and shared imitation, not drills.

03

How this fits with other research

Studer et al. (2017) took the same one-to-one idea and measured it.

Their Swiss clinic saw real gains, though smaller than lab studies.

Busch et al. (2010) swapped strict ABA for PRT yet still got big language jumps.

Together these papers show child-led, parent-packed programs can work when you track data.

04

Why it matters

You can borrow the Scottish blueprint today: pair adult-led trials with child-led play, teach parents the moves, and write down what happens.

Add simple pre-post probes so your team knows if the child is really moving forward.

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Film five minutes of child-led play, count spontaneous imitations, then teach parents to prompt one more imitation before snack time.

02At a glance

Intervention
comprehensive aba program
Design
case series
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Early intervention is an area of intense current interest for parents and professionals. This article describes a mainstream National Health Service (NHS) approach to early intervention, developed at the Scottish Centre for Autism. The aims of treatment are to improve the child's early social communication and social interaction skills, leading to the potential development of play and flexibility of behaviour. This is achieved by 1:1 intensive treatment by trained therapists, and a schedule of parent training. The treatment protocol incorporates a child led approach; the use of imitation as a therapeutic strategy; using language contingent on activities; and the introduction of flexibility into play and social exchanges.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2001 · doi:10.1177/1362361301005004003