The quality of life of young men with Asperger syndrome: a brief report.
Employment help and mood care, not more play dates, most improve life satisfaction for men with Asperger syndrome.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Jennes-Coussens et al. (2006) asked young men with Asperger syndrome how they feel about life. They compared answers to men without autism of the same age.
The team looked at social life, physical health, jobs, and free-time choices. They wanted to know what drags quality of life down most.
What they found
The men with Asperger syndrome said their social and physical quality of life was much lower. Trouble getting or keeping a job was the biggest driver.
Preferring to do things alone also hurt scores. Living situation and number of friends mattered less than expected.
How this fits with other research
Helles et al. (2017) followed similar men for twenty years. They found that losing the ASD label and treating depression boosted adult well-being. This extends the 2006 snapshot by showing change is possible.
Lugnegård et al. (2011) showed that seven in ten young adults with Asperger had faced major depression. Linking the two papers suggests employment help plus mood screening could lift quality of life.
Park et al. (2019) saw that autistic adults seeking mental-health care had life impairment as severe as patients whose main problem was psychiatric. This magnifies the 2006 finding: poor quality of life is common and serious.
Why it matters
If you work with teens or adults with Asperger syndrome, target job skills and mood checks, not just social skills. Add vocational tasks to your plan. Ask about depression at every visit. Small supports at work—clear routines, written instructions, quiet space—can raise life satisfaction more than extra hang-out hours.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Factors influencing quality of life for persons with Asperger syndrome are not yet understood. Men, ages 18 to 21, completed the World Health Organization Quality Of Life measure, the Perceived Support Network Inventory, and a semi-structured interview. Asperger syndrome affects quality of life beyond the obvious social impact. The 12 men with Asperger syndrome reported a significantly lower social and physical quality of life than did the 13 men in the control group. Education, living arrangements, and number of friends were remarkably similar between groups. Those with Asperger syndrome had less positive employment experiences and showed more preference for solitary activities. Interventions need to be based on a holistic model.
Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2006 · doi:10.1177/1362361306064432