Autism & Developmental

Television, video game and social media use among children with ASD and typically developing siblings.

Mazurek et al. (2013) · Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2013
★ The Verdict

Kids with autism spend far more time on TV and games than their typical siblings, so treat screen use as a high-priority behavior target.

✓ Read this if BCBAs working with school-age clients with autism in home or clinic settings.
✗ Skip if Practitioners serving only adults or clients without internet access.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Whitehouse et al. (2013) asked parents to log how much time their kids spent on TV, video games, and social media. They compared children with autism to their typically developing brothers and sisters living in the same house.

The survey kept the home environment the same for both groups. This design lets us see if screen habits differ because of autism, not because of different house rules.

02

What they found

Kids with autism spent 62 % more time on TV and games than all non-screen activities combined. They also used social media less than their typical siblings.

The gap stayed large even when parents shared the same rules about screen time.

03

How this fits with other research

Antaki et al. (2008) first showed heavy screen use in autism, but had no comparison group. Whitehouse et al. (2013) added sibling controls and proved the gap is real, not just a parenting style issue.

Must et al. (2014) later measured kids with wearable trackers and found the same one-hour weekday difference. Their motion data backs up the parent reports from O et al.

van Timmeren et al. (2016) widened the age range and added "compulsive use" questions. They showed the extra hours noted by O et al. can turn into hard-to-stop habits that parents say disrupt daily life.

04

Why it matters

You now know screen time is likely higher in clients with autism than in their own brothers or sisters. Use this fact when you write behavior plans. Build replacement activities that compete with TV and games, not just generic "free time." Track screen hours like you track any other target behavior, and teach parents to set clear, autism-specific limits before compulsive patterns start.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Add a weekly screen-time log to your parent data sheet and set a 30-minute daily reduction goal.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
survey
Sample size
381
Population
autism spectrum disorder, neurotypical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

This study examined the nature of television, video game, and social media use in children (ages 8-18) with autism spectrum disorders (ASD, n = 202) compared to typically developing siblings (TD, n = 179), and relative to other activities. Parents completed measures assessing children's screen-based and other extracurricular activities. Children with ASD spent approximately 62% more time watching television and playing video games than in all non-screen activities combined. Compared with TD siblings, children with ASD spent more hours per day playing video games (2.4 vs. 1.6 for boys, and 1.8 vs. 0.8 for girls), and had higher levels of problematic video game use. In contrast, children with ASD spent little time using social media or socially interactive video games.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2013 · doi:10.1007/s10803-012-1659-9