Autism & Developmental

Summer Treatment Program Improves Behavior of Children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Mitchell et al. (2015) · Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2015
★ The Verdict

Six-week summer ABA camp lifts rule-following and cuts whining for boys with HFASD.

✓ Read this if BCBAs planning summer services or social-skills camps for late-elementary kids with HFASD.
✗ Skip if BCBAs who only work with adults or toddlers.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Mitchell et al. (2015) ran a 6-week summer camp for 20 boys with high-functioning autism. The day ran like school: morning academics, afternoon sports and social skills, all with ABA coaches. Staff gave points for following rules, joining games, and staying on task. Kids lost points for whining or breaking rules.

02

What they found

After six weeks, rule-following, group play, and paying attention all jumped up. Complaining and whining dropped. Parents and staff both saw the change. The gains were large enough to see without a calculator.

03

How this fits with other research

Eikeseth et al. (2002) and Levin et al. (2014) already showed that long, school-year ABA works. Sheridan shows you can pack big gains into just six summer weeks. Gillberg et al. (2010) used a short, table-top social program and found medium effects. Sheridan’s full-day camp pushed the same age group further, faster. Van Gaasbeek et al. (2026) pooled 29 studies and found large effects across clinics and camps; Sheridan’s camp is one bright spot inside that big picture.

04

Why it matters

You can give families a summer option that moves the needle. No need to wait for fall. Run a camp, keep the structure tight, and watch social skills climb while whining falls. Copy the point system, rotate stations, and send kids home better than they arrived.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Set up a point chart for rule-following and group work; award and remove points every 15 minutes.

02At a glance

Intervention
comprehensive aba program
Design
pre post no control
Sample size
20
Population
autism spectrum disorder
Finding
positive
Magnitude
large

03Original abstract

This study evaluated the effects of a behavioral summer treatment program for children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD). Twenty boys (M = 9.2 years) diagnosed with HFASD participated in the 6-week program across 6 years. Detailed daily behavioral data were collected on a variety of positive and negative social behaviors. Repeated measures ANOVAs of weekly behavior frequencies indicated substantial improvements in a number of behaviors over the 6 weeks of the program, including following activity rules, contributing to a group discussion, paying attention, and less complaining/whining. Overall, results highlight the potential efficacy of treating chronic functional impairments of HFASD and associated problem behaviors in the context of an intensive behavioral summer treatment program.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2015 · doi:10.1007/s10803-014-2241-4